POLONYA’DA TÜRKİYE’NİN AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ’NE TAM ÜYELİĞİ HAKKINDAKİ DÜŞÜNCELER

1 Mayıs 2004’te AB’ye tam üye olan Polonya, Doğu Avrupa’nın en önemli ülkelerinden biridir. Soğuk Savaş sırasında Doğu Bloku ve ideolojisi etkisinde kalan Polonya Soğuk Savaş’ın sona ermesinden sonra Parlamenter yapıyı benimseyip Batı sistemine entegre olmak istemiştir. Bu kapsamda AB ile ilişkilerini geliştirmeye başlayan Polonya 1997 yılında yapılan Lüksemburg Zirvesi’nde AB ile müzakerelere başlamış ve 2004 yılında AB’ye tam üye olmuştur. AB üye bir devlet olarak Polonya AB’nin genişleme sürecini desteklemiş ve zorlu da geçse bu sürecin bozulmadan devam etmesi gerektiğine inanmıştır. Genel olarak Polonya Türkiye’nin AB’ye tam üyelik sürecini desteklese de Polonya’daki siyasi partiler, medya ve sanayiciler gibi birçok farklı kesimin bu konuya ilişkin düşünceleri farklı olmuştur. Bu kapsamda çalışmamız Polonya’nın Türkiye’nin AB’ye üyelik sürecini neden desteklediği ve bu ilişkiden ne beklediğini değerlendirmeye çalışacaktır.

Opinions About Turkey’s Fullmembership to European Union in Poland

Poland which became a fullmember of the EU on May 1, 2004, is one of the most important countries of Eastern Europe. During the Cold War, Poland was influenced by the Eastern Bloc and its ideology, and after the end of the Cold War, Poland wanted to adopt a Parliamentarian structure and wanted to integrate with the Western system. In this context, Poland, which started to develop its relations with the EU, began negotiations with the EU at the Luxembourg Summit in 1997 and became a full member of the EU in 2004. As an EU member state, Poland has supported the enlargement process of the EU, and if it is too difficult, it should continue this process without stoping to negotiations. In general, although Poland supports Turkey's full membership process to the EU, many different people and groups such as political parties, media, industrialists in Poland have different opinions about this issue. In this context, we will try to assess why Poland supports Turkey's EU accession process and what it expects from this relationship.

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