EFFECT OF THE WEB PROJECT-BASED PRESENTATION OF A MATHEMATICS UNIT ON STUDENT SUCCESS AND STUDENTS’ OPINIONS ON THE PROJECT PROCESS

This study was conducted to determine the effect of the web-based presentation of a mathematics unit appropriate for project-based teaching on student success and to reveal students’ opinions on the project process. Qualitative and quantitative research methods were used together in this experimental study. Data were collected with group study and personal study assessment forms within the scope of qualitative research and with the pre-test and post- test containing 10 questions within the scope of quantitative research. The participants of the study consist of 81 students participating in the 11 th -grade basic level mathematics curriculum in Yozgat province. Quantitative data were analyzed by the independent samples t-test, and qualitative data were analyzed by the content analysis. It was concluded that the web-based presentation of a mathematics unit appropriate for project-based teaching has a positive effect on student success, but students experience problems in reaching information sources in the process of project studies conducted in group, performing group studies, and in time management in the process of personal project studies.

___

Alacapınar, F. (2008). Effectiveness of Project Based Learning. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. (33).ss. 17-34

Aladağ, S. (2008). İlköğretim Matematik Öğretiminde Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Yaklaşımının Öğrencilerin Akademik Başarılarına Etkisi [The Effect of Project-Based Learning Approach in Elementary Mathematics Teaching on the Academic Success of Students]. Türkiye Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi (2) 157-170.

Ayaz, M.F. and Söylemez, M. (2015). Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Yaklaşımının Türkiye’deki Öğrencilerin Fen Derslerindeki Akademik Başarılarına Etkisi [The Effect of Project-Based Learning Approach on the Academic Success of Students in the Science Course in Turkey]. Eğitim ve Bilim. 40 (178). 255-283.

Aydınyer, Y. (2010). The Effect of Project-Based Learning on 7th Grade Students Knowledge Acquisition in, Attitude Towards and Active Learning Strategies in and Learning Value of Geometry With Differing Cognitive Style. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Ankara.

Ayvacı, H.Ş. and Çoruhlu Şenel, T. (2010). Fen ve Teknoloji Dersi Proje Tabanlı Öğretim Uygulamasında İlköğretim Öğrencilerinin Karşılaştıkları Güçlükler [Difficulties Encountered by Elementary School Students in the Project-Based Teaching Application of the Science and Technology Course]. Uludağ Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 23 (1). 43-59

Babaoğlan. E. (2016). Yozgat’da Öğrenci Başarısı: Başarı Engelleri ve Başarıyı Artırmak İçin Yapılabilecekler [Student Success in Yozgat: Barriers to Success and What to Do to Improve Success]. Web: http://bozoksempozyumu.bozok.edu.tr/dosya/cilt2/568-581.pdf adresinden 7 Nisan 2017’de alınmıştır.

Barrus, A. (2013). Does Self-Regulated Learning-Skills Training Improve High-School Students' Self-Regulation, Math Achievement, and Motivation While Using an Intelligent Tutor? Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Arizona State University. ABD

Baykul, Y. (2003). İlkokulda Matematik Öğretimi [Mathematics Teaching in Elementary School]. Pegem Akademi. Ankara.

Bayram, H. and Seloni, Ş.R. (2014). Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Yaklaşımının İlköğretim 5. Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Fen Bilgisi Başarılarına, Kavramsal Anlamalarına ve Tutumlarına Etkisi [The Effect of Project-Based Learning Approach on Elementary 5 th -Grade Students' Success, Conceptual Understanding and Attitudes in Science]. Marmara Üniversitesi Atatürk Eğitim Fakültesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi. 39:71-84.

Bilen, Mürüvvet. (1996). Plandan Uygulamaya Öğretim [Teaching from Plan to Application]. Aydan WEB Tesisleri. Ankara.

Blumenfeld, P., Soloway, E., Marx, R., Krajcik, J., Guzdial, M., and Palincsar, A. (1991) Motivating Project-Based Learning: Sustaining The Doing, Supporting the Learning. Educational Psychologist, 26 (3-4), 369-398.

Cengizhan, S. (2007). Proje Temelli ve Bilgisayar Destekli Öğretim Tasarımlarının Bağımlı-Bağımsız ve İşbirlikli Öğrenme Stillerine Sahip Öğrencilerin Akademik Başarılarına ve Öğrenme Kalıcılığına Etkisi [The Effects of Project-Based and Computer-Assisted Teaching Designs on the Academic Success of Students with Dependent-Independent and Cooperative Learning Styles, and the Permanence of Learning]. Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi. 5(3) 377-401

ChanLin, L-J. (2008). Technology Integration Applied to Project Based Learning in Science. Innovations in Education and Teaching International. Vol 45. No: 1. 55-65

Ching, Y., Chang.Y. (2013). Peer Feedback to Facilitate Project Based Learning in Online Environment. International Review Of Research İn Open And Distance Learning. V.14 N.5 258-276.

Cömert, Gülsüm Gül. (2014) The Effect of Project Based Learning Oriented Instruction on Students Understanding of Human Circulatory System Concepts and Attitude Toward Biology. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Ankara.

Çağlayan, V. and Göral, R. (2009). Zaman Yönetimi Becerileri: Meslek Yüksek Okulu Öğrencileri Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme [Time Management Skills: An Evaluation on Vocational High School Students]. KMU İİBF Dergisi, 17. 343-358

Demirhan, C. (2002). Program Geliştirmede Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Yaklaşımı [Project-Based Learning Approach in Program Development]. Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü. Ankara.

Gibbes, M. and Carson, L. (2014). Project Based Language Learning: An Activity Theory Analysis. Innovation in Language Learning and Teaching. Vol 8. Issue 2 P 171-189. Web: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17501229.2013.793689 adresinden 23 Ocak 2017’de Alınmıştır.

Gözütok, D. (2006). Öğretim İlke ve Yöntemleri [Teaching Principles and Methods]. Ekinoks Eğitim Danışmanlık Hizmetleri. Ankara.

Guthrie, C. (2010). Towards Greater Learner Control: Web Supported Project-Based Learning. Journal of Information Systems Education. Vol.21, (1) 121-130.

Gomez-Pablos, V.B., Del Pozo, M.M., Munoz-Repiso, A. G-V. (2017). Project-Based Learning Through the Incorporation of Digital Technologies: an Evaluation Based on The Experience of Serving Teachers. Computer in Human Behavior. 68. 501-512.

Gündüz, M. (2014). İlköğretim 3. Sınıf Hayat Bilgisi Dersinde “Sorumluluk” Değerinin Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Yaklaşımı İle Öğretiminin Akademik Başarı ve Tutuma Etkisi [The Effects of Teaching of the "Responsibility" Value in the Life Sciences Lesson in Elementary School 3rd Grade by the Project-Based Learning Approach on Academic Success and Attitude]. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü: Ankara.

Hun, S., Capraro, R.M., Capraro, M.M. (2016) How Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Project Based Learning Affects High-Need Students in The U.S. Learning and Individual Differences. Vol 51. Page 157-166. Web: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/s1041608016301960 adresinden 23 Ocak 2017’de alınmıştır.

Holmes, V-L., and Hwang, Y. (2016). Exploring The Effects of Project-Based Learning in Secondary Mathematics Education. The Journal of Educational Research. Vol 109. No 5, 449-463.

Kalyacı, N. (2008). Yükseköğretimde Proje Tabanlı Öğrenmeye İlişkin Bir Uygulama Projeyi Yöneten Öğrenciler Açısından Bir Analiz [An Application Related to Project-Based Learning in Higher Education, An Analysis in Terms of Students Who Manage the Project]. Eğitim ve Bilim. 33-147. 85-105

Koh, J.H.L., Herring, S.C. and Hew K.F. (2010). Project-Based Learning and Student Knowledge Construction During Asynchronous Online Discussion. Internet and Higher Education. V1 N4. 284-291.

Korkmaz H. and Kaptan, F. (2002). Fen Eğitiminde Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Yaklaşımının İlköğretim Öğrencilerinin Akademik Başarı, Akademik Benlik Kavramı ve Çalışma Sürelerine Etkisi [The Effect of Project-Based Learning Approach in Science Education on the Academic Success, Academic Self-Concept and Working Times of Elementary Education Students]. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 22, 91-97.

Krajcik, J., S. and Blumenfeld, P. C. (2006). Project-Based Learning. The Cambridge Handbook of The Learning Sciences. R. Keith Sawyer (Ed). Cambridge University Press

Land S.M and Greene B. (1999). Project-Based Learning With The World Wide Web: A Qualitative Study of Resource Integration. Web: http://files.eric.ed.gov/Fulltext/Ed436175.Pdf adresinden 13 Aralık 2016’da alınmıştır.

Larmer J. and Mergendoller, J. (2015). Why We Changed Our Model Of The “8 Essential Elements Of Pbl”. Buck Institute For Education. Web: https://www.bie.org/blog/why_we_changed_our_model_of_the_8_essential_elements_of_pbl adresinden 6 Ocak 2017’de alınmıştır.

Li, D., Zhang,C. and He, Y. (2003). Project Based Learning in the Teaching Translation: Students’ Perceptions. The Interpreter and Translator Trainer. Web:http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1750399X.2015.1010357?journalCode=ritt20 adresinden 6 Nisan 2017’de alınmıştır.

Lou (2004). Learning to Solve Complex Problems Through Between-Group Collaboration in Project Based On line Courses. Distance Education. Vol:25. No:1 SS. 49-66.

Love, T., Keinert, F. and Shelley, M.C. (2006) Web Based Implementation of Discrete Mathematics” Political Science Publications. Web: http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/pols_pubs/17. adresinden 9 Nisan 2017’de alınmıştır.

Morgil, İ., Güngör Seyhan, H., Ural Alsan, E and Temel, S. (2008). The Effect of Web Based Project Applications on Students’ Attitudes Towards Chemistry. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education. Vol:9, No:2. 220-237

Moursund, D.G. (1999). Project-Based Learning Using İnformation Technology. http://pages.uoregon.edu/moursund/books/pbl1999/chapter_1_of_pbl_book.htm adresinden 13 Aralık 2016’da alınmıştır.

Pecore, J. L. (2015). From Kilpatrick’s Project Method to Project-Based Learning. International Handbook Of Progressive Education, 155-171.

Rattanatumma, T and Puncreobutr, V. (2016). Assessing The Effectiveness of Stad Model and Problem Based Learning in Mathematics Learning Achievement and Problem Solving Ability. Journal Of Education And Practice Vol.7, No.12, 194-199.

Remijan, K. W. (2016). Project-Based Learning And Design-Focused Projects To Motivate Secondary Mathematics Students. Interdisciplinary Journal Of Problem-Based Learning, 11(1). Web: http://dx.doi.org/10.7771/1541-5015.1520

Saracaloğlu, A. , Akamca, Özyılmaz, G. and Yeşildere, S. (2006). İlköğretimde Proje Tabanlı Öğrenmenin Yeri [The Place of Project-Based Learning in Elementary Education]. Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi. 4 (3) 241- 260.

Sayın Yücel, H. (2012). Bilim ve Sanat Merkezlerinde Sanat (Resim) Alanında Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Yaklaşımına Göre Hazırlanmış Görsel Sanatlar Eğitimi Uygulamalarının Bir Değerlendirilmesi (Yasemin Karakaya Bilsem Örneği) [An Evaluation of Visual Arts Education Applications Prepared According to the Project- Based Learning Approach in the Field of Art (Painting) in Science and Art Centers (The Case of Yasemin Karakaya Bilsem)]. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü: Ankara.

Solomon, G. (2003). Project-Based Learning: A Primer. Web: http://pennstate.swsd.wikispaces.net/file/view/pbl-primer-www_techlearning_com.pdf adresinden 9 Ocak 2017’de alınmıştır.

Tabuk, M. (2009) Proje Tabanlı Öğrenmede Çoklu Zeka Yaklaşımının Matematik Öğrenme Başarısına Etkisi [The Effect of the Multiple Intelligence Approach in Project-Based Learning on Mathematics Learning Success]. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Marmara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü. İstanbul.

Tai,C-H, Leou, S. and Hung, J-F. (2015). The Effectiveness Of Teaching Indigenous Students Mathematics Using Example-Based Cognitive Methods. Journal Of Interdisciplinary Mathematics. 18:4, 433-448.

Thomas, J. W. (2000). A Review Of Research On Project Based Learning.The Autodesk Foundation. Web: http://www.bobpearlman.org/bestpractices/pbl_research.pdf Adresinden 6 Ocak 2017’de alınmıştır.

Ural, E. and Morgil, İ. (2016). Kimya Eğitimi Öğrencilerinin Öğrenme Stili Tercihlerinin Genel Akademik Başarılarına ve Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Uygulamasındaki Başarılarına Etkisi [The Effect of Chemistry Education Students' Learning Style Preferences on their General Academic Achievements and their Success in the Project-Based Learning Application]. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 13 (2). 65-86.

Vicki-Lynn H., and Yooyeun, H. (2016) Exploring The Effects Of Project-Based Learning In Secondary Mathematics Education, The Journal Of Educational Research, 109:5, 449-463, Doı: 10.1080/00220671.2014.979911

Yaman, İ. (2014). Efl Students’ Attitudes Towards The Development Of Speaking Skills Via Project Based Learning: An Omnipresent Learning Perspective. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü.