Ye. ALASHBAYEV, Sh. USENBAYEVA, Ye. DZHASYMBEKOV

KAZAK EDEBİYATI TARİHİ VE ARAŞTIRILMASI

Edebiyat, yaşam gerçeğinin bir görüntüsüdür ve edebiyat tarihi de halkın tarihi ile yakından ilişkilidir. Ülkenin manevi hayatının en parlak tezahürü ve sanatın en önemli dalı olarak ülkenin tarihi ile birlikte gelişmiştir. İnsan bilincinin binlerce yıl öncesine dayanan tarihi bir olgu olduğu düşünüldüğünde, edebiyat insanlık tarihinin en dikkat çekici başarılarından biri olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Makalemiz, Kazak Edebiyatının referans kaynaklarını ortaya koyarak Kazak Edebiyatı biliminin gelişim safhalarını bölümlere ayırma arayışında katedilen yolu açıklamaktadır. Aynı zamanda edebiyatın gelişimini dönemlere ayırma ve bilimsel sisteme dahil etme çalışmalarını da bugünkü nesle aktarmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Edebiyat, Dönem, Manevi, Edebiyat bilimi, Edebiyat tarihi

THE HISTORY OF ANCIENT KAZAKH LITERATURE AND ITS STUDY

Literature is a beautiful image of life, and is closely connected with the history of the people and the history of literature.The art of artistic expression is a view of the spiritual life of country and as its significant domain was formed and developed with the history of the country. If we consider the human mind, creative thinking as a historical phenomenon that develops in thousand years, then the literature is undeniable achievement of an idea of art in the history of mankind.The history of the national literature is one of the main issues of periodization. Because before the independence of Kazakhstan, the problem of periodization in two thousand years old Kazakh literature had not been investigated. That’s why this article deals with the revealing of sources of Kazakh literature, dividing the distribution of the periods in the history of Kazakh literature went through a long history. In addition, to investigate its development ways, we divide into periods and promote scientific works to generation. And we will also consider the teaching ways of literature.

Keywords:

Ancient Literature, Age, Spiritual, Literature study, History,

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