Kayısı (Prunus armeniaca) ve Sandaloz Ağacı (Pistacia lentiscus) Sakızları Eksüdalarının Spektroskopik Karakterizasyonu ve Karşılaştırılması

Bu çalışmada, kayısı (Prunus armeniaca) ve sandaloz (Pistacia lentiscus) ağacı sakızlarının fizikokimyasal kimyasal bileşimleri belirlenmiştir. Bu polimerik yapıların yapısal bileşen analizleri; UV-Vis spektrofotometreyle, FT-IR ve GC-MS ile yapılmıştır. Sonuçta, her iki sakızında bileşiminde de benzer oranlarda arabinoz, ksilitol, galaktoz, ramnoz, mannoz ve üronik asit bulunmuştur. Protein ve terpenoid çeşitleri belirlenmiştir. Birbirlerine göre karşılaştırıldıklarında kayısı sakızı eksüdasının sandaloz sakızı eksüdasına göre daha çok çeşit protein ve terpenoide sahip olduğu görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Prunus armeniaca, Pistacia lentiscus

Spectroscopic Characterization and Comparison of Exudates of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca) and Mastic/Sandalose Tree (Pistacia lentiscus) Gums

In this study, physicochemical chemical composition of apricot (Prunus armeniaca) and sandalose (Pistacia lentiscus) tree gums were determined. Structural component analysis has been completed by UV-Vis spectrophotometer, FT-IR and GC-MS. As a result, similar ratios of arabinose, xylitol, galactose, rhamnose, mannose and uronic acid in both gum were found in the composition. Protein and terpenoid varieties were determined. Compared to each other, the apricot gum exudate was found to have more protein and terpenoids than sandalose gum exudate.

Keywords:

Prunus armeniaca, Pistacia lentiscus,

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