Kuzeybatı İran'da önemli bir yerleşme: Hasanlu

Hasanlu, İranın kuzeybatısında yer alan Hasanlu, Urmiye Gölüne 12 km uzaklıkta yer almaktadır. Bölgenin doğusunda Urmiye ve Uşneviye, batısında Sulduz ovası bulunmaktadır. Hasanlu Sulduz Ovasını kontrol etmektedir. Hasanlu Asur yıllıklarında Gilzanu ülke si olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Hasanlu ile ilgili en geniş ve kapsamlı çalışmalar Pensilvanya Üniversitesinin yaptığı Hasanlu Projesi dir. Hasanlu Projesi kapsamında 10 yapı katı tespit edilmiştir. M.Ö. 6000den başlayan tarihi İslami devre kadar devam etmektedir. Hasanluda III B katı M.Ö. 700 - 600 tarihlerini vermektedir. Urartu dönemine gelen bu yapı katında bulunan eserlerden anlaşıldığına göre Hasanlunun o dönem adının Meşta olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Hasanlu Kuzeybatı İranın kronolojisinin oluşmasında önemli bilgiler sunmaktadır.

An important settlement in northwestern İran: Hasanlu

Hasanlu is located in the northwest of Iran and 12 km away from Lake Urmi a. There is Lake Urmia and Ushnu in East of Hasanlu and Sulduz valley in the western part. Hasanlu controls Sulduz valley. Assyrian annals mentioned Hasanlu as Gilzanu State. The most extensive research on Hasanlu was Hasanlu Project , which was conducted by Pennsylvania University. 10 layers was discovered within the scope of Hasanlu Project. Hasanlu had existed from 6000 B.C. to Islamic history. The III B layer in Hasanlu gave the dates of 700 - 600 B.C. According to the artifacts that found in III B layers, Hasanlu was named as Me ta in Urartian period. Hasanlu area provides vital informations for creating the chronology of Northwest Iran.

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