Tip 2 Diabetes Mellitus Tanılı Hastaların Sağlık Okuryazarlığı ve Tedavi Uyumu Arasındaki İlişki

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı bir aile sağlığı merkezine başvuran Tip 2 Diabetes Mellitus tanılı bireylerin sağlık okuryazarlığı ile tedaviye uyumları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Yöntem: Analitik tipteki bu araştırma bir aile sağlığı merkezinde, 18 yaş üzerinde Tip 2 Diyabet tanılı bireyler (n:108) ile yürütülmüştür. Veri toplama aracı olarak bilgi formu, Tıpta Yetişkin Okuryazarlığının Hızlı Tahmini ve Tedaviye Uyum Anketi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Bireylerin %44.4’ü 60-74 yaş grubunda olup, %50.9’u erkektir. Diyabet Tedavisi Uyum puanı ortalaması 7.8±2.2‘dir. Üniversite mezunu bireylerin okuryazar olanlara göre (p=0.015), diyabet eğitimi alan bireylerin almayanlara göre tedavi uyum puanları daha yüksektir (p

Relationship Between Health Literacy And Compliance with the Treatment Among Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between health literacy and treatment compliance among individuals who were diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus attending a family health center. Methods: This analytical study was conducted in a family health center with individuals over the age of 18 and diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes (n=108). The Sociodemographic Characteristics Questionnaire, Rapid Estimation of Adult Literacy in Medicine, and Treatment Compliance Questionnaire were used to collect the data. Results: Of the individuals, 44.4% were between 60 and 74 years of age, 50.9% were male, 30.5% were primary school graduates, and 30.6% were university graduates. The mean score for the compliance with the diabetes therapy was 7.8±2.2. University graduates had higher compliance scores than did illiterate individuals (p=0.015). The participants who had received diabetes training had higher treatment compliance scores than those who had not (p< 0.001). Of the participants, 63.3% had health literacy levels at the high school level. The mean health literacy score was 48.4±26.1. Health literacy scores of the male participants were higher than were those of the female participants (p=0.001). The health literacy scores of the participants over the age of 74 were higher than those in the other age groups (p

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