Effect of N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) on Post-thaw Semen Quality of Tushin Rams [1]

Çalışmanın amacı, Tuj koç spermasının dondurulabilirliği üzerine N-asetil sistein (NAC)'in etkisini araştırmaktı. Dört tuj koçundan suni vajen ile alınan sperma birleştirildi. Karışım sperma dört eşit hacme bölündü ve 0 mM, 0.25 mM, 0.5 mM ve 0.75 mM NAC içeren yağsız süt yumurta sarısı ve gliserollü sulandırıcı ile sulandırıldı. Sperma 0.25 mL'lik payetlere çekildi, ekilibre edidi (4°C'de 2 saat), sıvı azot buharında donduruldu (-120°C'de 15 dak.) ve sıvı azot (-196°C) içinde saklandı. Çözüm (37°C'de 1 dak.) sonrası, sperm motilitesi, ölücanlı oranı, morfolojisi, anormal akrozom ve membrane bütünlüğü (HOST) değerlendirildi. Sonuçlar, 0.75 Mm NAC'ın, diğer NAC dozları ile karşılaştırıldığında, motilite üzerine olumsuz etkilere sahip olduğunu gösterdi (P

N-Asetilsistein (NAC)'in Dondurulmuş-Çözdürülmüş Tuj Koçu Spermasının Kalitesi Üzerine Etkisi

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on freezability of Tushin ram semen. Ejaculates from four Tushin rams were collected with artificial vagina and then pooled. Pooled semen was divided into four aliquots to be diluted with skim milk-based-egg yolk-glycerol (SEG) extender supplemented with various concentrations of NAC (0, 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 mM). The semen was loaded into 0.25 mL straws, equilibrated (at 4°C for 2 h), frozen in liquid nitrogen (LN) vapour (at -120°C for 15 min) and stored in LN (-196°C). After thawing (at 37°C for 1 min), sperm motility, dead-live ratio, morphology, abnormal acrosome and membrane integrity (HOST) were evaluated. Results showed that 0.75 mM NAC has detrimental effects on motility, compared to the other three NAC doses evaluated (P<0.05). Membrane integrity was higher in 0.25 and 0.5 mM NACs. There was significant differences in semen viability among NAC doses (P<0.05). In conclusion, higher doses of NAC, especially used with SEG extender, may have some detrimental effects on freezability of ram semen. Moreover, although modest doses of NAC slightly improved freezability of Tushin ram semen.

___

  • Manson IL: A world dictionary of livestock breeds, types and varieties. , C.A.B. International, Wallingford, UK, 1996.
  • Aitken RJ, Clarkson JS, Fishel S: Generation of reactive oxygen species, lipid peroxidation, and human sperm function. Biol Reprod, 41, 183-197, DOI: 10.1095/biolreprod41.1.183
  • Lamirande E, Jiang H, Zini A, Kodama H, Gagnon C: Reactive oxygen species and sperm physiology. Rev Reprod, 2, 48-54, 1997. DOI: 10.1530/ ror.0.0020048
  • Bilodeau JF, Chatterjee S, Sirard MA, Gagnon C: Levels of antioxidant defenses are decreased in bovine spermatozoa after a cycle of freezing and thawing. Mol Reprod Dev, 55, 282-288, 2000. DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098- (200003)55:3_____282::AID-MRD6>3.0.CO;2-7
  • Wang AW, Zhang H, Ikemoto I, Anderson DJ, Loughlin KR: Reactive oxygen species generation by seminal cells during cryopreservation. Urology, 49, 921-925, 1997. DOI: 10.1016/S0090-4295(97)00070-8
  • Griveau JF, Le Lannou D: Reactive oxygen species and human spermatozoa: physiology and pathology. Int J Androl, 20, 61-69, 1997. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2605.1997.00044.x
  • Alvarez JG, Storey BT: Role of glutathione peroxidase in protecting mammalian spermatozoa from loss of motility caused by spontaneous lipid peroxidation. Gamete Res, 23, 77-90, 1989. DOI: 10.1002/mrd.
  • Bilodeau JF, Blanchette S, Gagnon C, Sirard MA: Thiols prevent H2O2 mediated loss of sperm motility in cryopreserved bull semen. Theriogenology, 56, 275-286, 2001. DOI: 10.1016/S0093-691X(01)00562-3
  • O'Flaherty C, Beconi M, Beorlegui N: Effect of natural antioxidants, superoxide dismutase and hydrogen peroxide on capacitaion of frozen- thawed bull spermatozoa. Andrologia, 29, 269-275, 1997. DOI: 10.1111/ j.1439-0272.1997.tb00481.x
  • Pagl R, Aurich JE, Müller-Schlösser F, Kankofer M, Aurich C: Comparison of an extender containing defined milk protein fractions with a skim milk-based extender for storage of equine semen at 5°C. Theriogenology, 66, 1115-1122, 2006. DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology. 03.006
  • Meister A: Glutathione, ascorbate and cellular protection. Cancer Res, 54, 1969-1975, 1994.
  • Salamon S, Maxwell WMC: Frozen storage of ram semen. 1. Processing, freezing, thawing and fertility after cervical insemination. Anim Reprod Sci, 37, 185-249, 1995. DOI: 10.1016/0378-4320(94)01327-I
  • Shafer S, Holzmann A: The use of transmigration and spermac stain to evaluate epididymal cat spermatozoa. Anim Reprod Sci, 59, 201-211, DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4320(00)00073-7
  • Ax RL, Dally M, Didion BA, Lenz RW, Love CC, Varner DD, Hafez B, Bellin ME: Semen evaluation. In, Hafez ESE, Hafez B (Eds): Reproduction in Farm Animals. 365-375, Rev. 6th ed., Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, 2000. DOI: 10.1002/9781119265306
  • Azeredo GA, Esper CR, Resende KT: Evaluation of plasma membrane integrity of frozen-thawed goat spermatozoa with or without seminal plasma. Small Ruminant Res, 41, 257-263, 2001. DOI: 10.1016/S0921- (01)00189-4
  • Aitken RJ, Clarkson JS: Significance of reactive oxygen species and antioxidants in defining the efficiency of sperm preparation techniques. J Androl, 9, 367-376, 1988.
  • Maxwell WM, Stojanov T: Liquid storage of ram semen in the absence or presence of some antioxidants. Reprod Fertil Dev, 8, 1013- , 1996. DOI: 10.1071/RD9961013
  • Lindeman CB, O'Brien JA, Giblin FJ: An investigation of the effectiveness of certain antioxidants in preserving the motility of reactived bull sperm model. Biol Reprod, 38, 114-120, 1988.
  • Yamamoto Y, Omori M: Antioxidative activity of egg yolk lipoproteins. Biosci Biotech Biochem, 58, 1711-1713, 1994. DOI: 10.1271/ bbb.58.1711
  • Speake BR, Surai PF, Gaal T, Mezes M, Noble T: Tissue specific development of antioxidants systems during avian embryogenesis. Biochem Soc Trans, 24, 182, 1996. DOI: 10.1042/bst024182s
  • Michael AJ, Alexopoulos C, Pontiki E, Hadjipavlou-Litina D, Saratsis P, Boscos CM: Effect of antioxidant supplementation on semen quality and reactive oxygen species of frozen-thawed canine spermatozoa. Theriogenology, 68, 204-212, 2007. DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology. 04.053
  • Michael AJ, Alexopoulos C, Pontiki E, Hadjipavlou-Litina D, Saratsis P, Ververidis HN, Boscos CM: Effect of antioxidant supplementation in semen extenders on semen quality and reactive oxygen species of chilled canine spermatozoa. Anim Reprod Sci, 112: 119-135, 2009. DOI: 1016/j.anireprosci.2008.04.007
  • Michael AJ, Alexopoulos C, Pontiki E, Hadjipavlou-Litina D, Saratsis P, Ververidis HN, Boscos CM: Effect of N-acetyl-L-cysteine supplementation in semen extenders on semen quality and reactive oxygen species of Chilled canine spermatozoa. Reprod Dom Anim, 45, 207, 2010. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0531.2008.01202.x
  • Yıldız S, Öztürkler Y, Arı UÇ, Lehimcioğlu NC, Atakişi E, Kulaksız R: The effects of L-ergothioneine, N-acetylcystein and cystein on freezing of ram semen. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg, 21, 81-86, 2015. DOI: 10.9775/ kvfd.2014.11792
Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-6045
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1995
  • Yayıncı: Kafkas Üniv. Veteriner Fak.
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

The Effect of Microwave Heating on the Some Quality Properties and Shelf Life of Yoghurt

TAMER TURGUT

Protective Effect of Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) Extract Against Gentamicin-Induced Reproductive Damage in Male Rats [1] [2]

Ali Doğan ÖMÜR, FATİH MEHMET KANDEMİR, Betül YILDIRIM APAYDIN, Orhan AKMAN, Esra ŞENOCAK AKTAŞ, Eyup ELDUTAR, Emrah Hicazi AKSU

Effect of Melatonin on Catalase Enzyme in Mouse Kidney Tissue

SERAP KORAL TAŞÇI, TURGAY DEPREM, SEYİT ALİ BİNGÖL, Sevda YILDIZ ELİŞ, ŞAHİN ASLAN

Abdolhadi RASTAD 1 Ali Asghar SADEGHI 1? Mohammad CHAMANI 1 Parvin SHAWRANG 2

Abdolhadi RASTAD, Ali Asghar SADEGHI, Mohammad CHAMANI, Parvin SHAWRANG

Effect of N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) on Post-thaw Semen Quality of Tushin Rams [1]

UMUT ÇAĞIN ARI, RECAİ KULAKSIZ, Yavuz ÖZTÜRKLER, NECDET CANKAT LEHİMCİOĞLU, SAVAŞ YILDIZ

B-mode Echotexture Analysis and Color Doppler Sonography in Canine Mammary Tumors

Serkan Barış MÜLAZIMOĞLU, Hakkı Bülent BECERİKLİSOY, Sabine SCHAFER-SOMI, Mahir KAYA, ALİ BUMİN, ERHAN ÖZENÇ, NİLGÜN GÜLTİKEN, HALİT KANCA, Münevver Ziynet GÜNEN, Osman KUTSAL, BİRTEN EMRE, Kiossis EVANGELOS, Selim ASLAN

Localisation of Estrogen Receptor Alpha and Progesterone Receptor B in Goat Ovaries During Breeding and Non-Breeding Season [1] [2]

Sema USLU, MECİT YÖRÜK, LEYLA MİS, BAHAT COMBA

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella in Rendered Animal Products Used in Poultry Feed in Turkey [1]

HALİL CAN KUTAY, Emek DUMEN, ONUR KESER, Ayşe Şebnem BİLGİN, SEVGİ ERGİN, NEŞE KOCABAĞLI

Effect of Rapamycin on Maternal Aggression in Rats [1] [2]

Ozge BEYAZCICEK, SEYİT ANKARALI, Ersin BEYAZCICEK, HANDAN ANKARALI, Şerif DEMİR

Detection of Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) Gene Polymorphism in Imroz and Chios Sheep Breeds in Turkey Using PCR-RFLP Method [1]

HARUN CERİT, Hıdır DEMİR