Intrapartum Oksitosin Indüksiyonunun Dogum Agrısı ve Dogum Korkusu Üzerine Etkileri

Amaç: Bu arastırma, intrapartum oksitosin indüksiyonunun dogum agrısı ve dogum korkusu üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıstır. Yöntem: Bu arastırma tanımlayıcı bir arastırma olup, Türkiye’deki bir devlet hastanesinin postpartum bakım servisinde yürütülmüstür. Arastırmanın örneklemi kriterlere uyan, oksitosin indüksiyonu uygulanan 52 kadın ile oksitosin indüksiyonu uygulanmayan 55 kadından olusturmaktadır. Agrı siddeti ve kontraksiyon sıklıgı belirlemek için görsel analog skala, dogum sonrası dönemde dogum korkusunu belirlemek için Wijma Dogum Beklentisi/Deneyimi Ölçegi B versiyonu kullanılmıstır. Bulgular: Oksitosin grubundaki kadınların, kontrol grubuna göre dogum sürelerinin daha fazla oldugu ve dogumdaki agrı yogunlugu skoru, kontraksiyon sıklıgı skoru ve dogum korkusunun daha yüksek oldugu belirlenmistir (p

The Effects of Intrapartum Oxytocin Induction on Labor Pain and Fear of Labor

Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the effects of intrapartumoxytocin induction on labor pain and the fear of labor.Methods: This descriptive study was performed in the maternity wardof a state hospital in Turkey. The sampling of the study included 52pregnant women who received oxytocin induction (oxytocin group)and 55 pregnant women that did not receive oxytocin (no oxytocingroup) according to inclusion criteria of the study. Visual analog scaleswere used to determine pain severity and contraction frequency, andthe Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire version Bwas used to determine fear of labor.Results: The women in the oxytocin group had a signi cantly longerduration of labor, a higher pain severity score, a greater contractionfrequency, and a higher level of fear of labor in the postpartum periodthan those in the no oxytocin group (p < .05).Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrated that oxytocin,which is used to induce or accelerate labor, caused an increase in thefear of labor as well as more frequent and more severe labor pain. Themanagement of the pain and fear associated with oxytocin induction inlabor may have a positive effect on labor outcomes.

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