Y. Sedat VELİOĞLU, Sena ÇETİNBAŞ, Fulya KEMERİZ, Gizem GÖKER, İlknur BİÇER

İnsan Mikrobiyomu: Beslenme ve Sağlık Üzerindeki Etkileri

Vücudumuzu paylaştığımız mikroorganizmaların varlığı eskiden beri bilinmektedir. İnsan vücudu hem kendi genomunu hem de birlikte yaşadığı mikroorganizma topluluğuna ait genomu barındıran bir yapıdır. Ancak yaşam şeklimizdeki değişiklikler ve özellikle de vücudumuza aldığımız yeni moleküler bileşikler bu mikroorganizmalar üzerinde çeşitli etkilere neden olmaktadır. Yapılan son çalışmalar bize bu mikroorganizma topluluklarının insan sağlığı üzerinde tahmin edilenden daha fazla etkiye sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu yapının ve kendi aralarındaki etkileşimin aydınlatılması, mikrobiyomun insan sağlığına olan etkisinin görülmesinde ve hatta hastalıkların tedavilerinin belirlenmesinde önemli katkılar sağlayacağı açıktır.

Human Microbiome: Nutritional and Health Effects

The presence of microorganisms, which we share our bodies, has been known for years. The human body is a structure that hosts both its own genome and genome belonging to a group of microbes that live together. However, changes in our lifestyle and new molecular compounds we encounter cause various effects on microorganisms. Recent studies also indicate that these groups of microorganisms have more serious impact on human health than expected. Enlightening this structure and interaction between them will obviously make important contributions on microbiome's impact on human health and even in determining the treatment of diseases.

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