Sakrokoksigeal teratom ve ciddi komplikasyonları

Teratomlar sıklıkla sakrokoksigeal yerleşimli ve yenido-ğan döneminde en sık karşılaşılan germ hücreli neopla-zilerdir. Sakrokoksigeal teratomlar, matür, immatür, malign germ hücre elemetlerini içerebilmektedir. Sakro-koksigeal teratomla tanısı prenatal olarak ultrasonografi ile konulabilmektedir. Prenatal ultrasonografi, tümör bü-yüklüğünün takibinde, komplikasyonların erken tespit edilmesinde, doğum için uygun zaman ve yöntemin be-lirlenmesinde de önemlidir. Tedavide ilk seçenek cerrahi rezeksiyondur. Bu yazımızda prenatal dönemde fetal USG ile sakrokogsigeal teratom tanısı konulan, 32 haftalık prematüre doğan kız olgu ve teratomun ciddi komplikas-yonları sunulmaktadır.

Sacrococcygeal teratoma and serious complications

Teratomas are usually seen on the sacrococcygeal region and the most frequent germ cell malignant masses encountered in the neonatal period. Sacrococcygeal teratomas might consist of mature, immature and malign germ cell components. These teratomas can be diagnosed with prenatal ultrasonography. Prenatal ultraso-nography can be used for following the mass size, determination of early complications, and it is also important to establish the time and the mod of delivery. Complete surgical removal is the treatment of choice. In this article, we represented a 32 weeks of gestational age girl infant with a teratoma, who was delivered with severe complications of the teratoma.

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