Enerji tarz güvenliğini etkileyen ekonomik, siyasi ve coğrafi faktörler

Enerji, hemen hemen tüm mal ve hizmet sektörleri için en önemli girdi, yaşam standardını yükselten vazgeçilmez hır kaynak; ama aynı zamanda kesilmesi durumunda hayatı ve kalkınmayı felce uğratan bir güvenlik riski, aşın kullanımı sonucu gelecek nesillerin yaşamını tehdit eden bir çevre riskidir. Ulaşılabilir olma, ekonomik olma, elde edilebilir ve kabul edilebilir olma, enerji arz güvenliğinin temel boyudandır. Bu çalışmada, literatürdeki temel tanımlar gözden geçirildikten sonra, enerji arz güvenliğini belirleyen ekonomik, siyasi ve coğrafi faktörler detaylı olarak tartışılacaktır.

Economical, political and geographical determ,inanst of energy supply security

Energy is a major input for almost all goods and services; a vital source which rises the standart of living; but a security risk which disrupts life and development in case of any cut off s as well as an environmental risk which threatens future generation's lives due to heavy use of fosil fuels. Accessibility, availability, ajfordability and acceptability are the main dimensions of energy supply security.After exploring main definitions in the literature, economical, political and geographical determinants of energy supply security will be discussed in detail in this paper.

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