Hastane Çatı Bahçeleri

Kamu hastaneleri aşırı kalabalık olma özelliği gösterir, dolayısıyla hastaların psikolojilerini iyileştirebilecekleri, streslerinin azaltabilecekleri mekanlara gereksinim duyarlar. Dünya genelinde hastanelerin giderek hasta merkezli bir bakım modelini benimsedikleri görülür. Aynı zaman da tedavinin, inşa edilmiş çevreye dahil edilmesi için yeni yollar aranmakta ve geliştirilmektedir. En hızlı büyüyen eğilimlerden biri, çorak çatı alanlarında sakin ortamların oluşturulması yani yeşil çatıların veya çatı bahçelerinin kurulmasıdır. Çatı ve iyileştirme bahçelerinin göz önünde bulundurulursa, bu iki bahçenin hastane çatıları ile birleşmesi hm hastaların iyileşmesi ve sağlık problemlerine yardımcı olması hem de çevre ve ekolojik açıdan katkısı büyüktür. Bu çalışmada dünya genelinde yapılan hastane çatı bahçelerinin incelenmesi, bu tür bahçelerin tasarım kriterleri ve özeliklerinin ortaya koyulması amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Yeşil çalı/Çatı bahçeleri, İyileştirme bahçesi, Hastane çatı bahçesi, İyileşme

Hospital Rooftop Garden

Public hospitals tend to be overcrowded, creating a higher need for patients to have access to a place where they can de-stress and heal their psyches. As hospitals around the world are increasingly adopting a patient-centred care model, they are also finding new ways to incorporate care into the built environment. One of the fastest growing trends is the installation of green roofs, or roof gardens, to create tranquil oases on otherwise barren rooftop spaces. In this research, with regard to benefits and advantages of roof gardens and healing gardens, the integration of these two gardens in the rooftop of the hospitals can contribute to the health problems of the patients as well as providing ecological profits and ecosistem services. In this research, with the analysis and survey of some hospital roof gardens, it has been attempted to discover the specific design qualities and features of these gardens.

Keywords:

Green roof/Roof - garden Healing garden, Hospital rooftop garden, Wellbeing, Healing,

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