Fagot Eğitiminde Kamış Yapımının Önemi

Günümüze kadar olan süreçte fagot kamışı hakkında yapılan bilimsel araştırmaların yetersizliği standart bir fagot kamışı modelinin ortaya çıkmasına engel olmuş ve eğitim sürecini zora sokmuştur. Çalgının gelişim sürecinde yapımcıların çalgıyı bireysel olarak geliştirme çabaları, süreçteki kronolojik düzensizlikler, perde sistemindeki farklılıklar ve günümüze kadar çok az sayıda çalgının ulaşmış olması, kamış yapımının standart bir yapıya kavuşmasını engellemiştir. Bu durum fagot kamışı yapımındaki ölçülendirmeler ve üretim tekniklerine yansıyarak günümüze kadar birbirine benzer karaktere ve dengeli bir titreşime sahip standart bir fagot kamışının ortaya çıkmasını da güçleştirmiştir. Fagot eğitimi, nefes tekniğinin öğrenilmesi, teknik becerinin sağlanması ve kamış yapımının öğrenilmesi bakımından birbiriyle bağlantılı üç temel konudan oluşur. Bu süreçte nefes tekniği ve teknik becerinin sağlanarak kamış yapımının göz ardı edilmesi, mesleki yaşamda yorumcuların karşılaştığı en büyük sorunlardan biri olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu nedenle, verimli bir eğitim süreci sağlanması ve öğrencinin motivasyonunun düşmemesi için fagot kamışının yapılması kaçınılmazdır. Bu çalışmada, fagot eğitimindeki temel faktörlerden biri olan fagot kamışı yapımının önemi vurgulanarak eğitim sürecine katkı sağlaması amaçlanmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Fagot, Fagot kamışı, Fagot eğitimi

The Importance of Reed Making in Bassoon Education

The lack of scientific research about bassoon reed has prevented the emergence of a stan- dard bassoon reed model, which has made basson education difficult. In the developmental process of the instrument, the individual efforts of producers to develop the instrument, chro- nological irregularities in the process, the differences in the key mechanism and the fact that few instruments have reached until today have hindered reed production to reach a standard. This situation has reflected on the dimensioning and bassoon reed production techniques, and also it has made it difficult to emerge a standard bassoon reed having a similar character and a balanced vibration until today. Bassoon education consists of three basic issues that are linked to each other in terms of le- arning breathing techniques, the provision of technical skills and learning bassoon production. In this process, ignoring the reed production by providing breathing technique and technical skill emerges as one of the biggest problems faced by interpreters in their professional lives. Therefore, it is inevitable to produce bassoon reed in order to provide efficient education and not to decrease student motivation. This study focuses on the importance of bassoon reed production, which is one of the main factors in bassoon education in order to contribute to bassoon education.

Keywords:

Bassoon, Bassoon reed, Bassoon education,

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