Avrupa Ortak Kültür ve Sanat Mirasının Korunmasında Avrupa Birliği'nin Çalışmaları: Avrupa Kültür Başkenti Programı Özelinde Bir İnceleme

Kültür ve sanat sahası kentler için yeni bir endüstri biçimine, kültürel endüstriye dönüşmüş du- rumdadır. Ancak bu endüstri sadece ekonomik kazanç sağlamayı değil ortak kültürel ve sanatsal mirasın ortaya çıkarılmasında da önemli bir araç olarak kabul edilmektedir. Buradan hareketle, Avrupa Kültür Başkenti programı da bu hususları içerecek şekilde hem Avrupa kentlerinin sosyoekonomik kalkınmalarına katkı sağlayabilecek hem de Avrupa’nın ortak kültürel ve sanatsal mirası konusunda bir aidiyet ve bilinç yaratabilecek bir program, proje ve katalizör durumundadır. Bu makale çalışması ayrıca AB bütünleşme süreci içerisinde de ortak Avrupa kültür ve sanat mirasının varlığının korunmasının önemli bir role sahip olduğunu savunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Avrupa Birliği, Avrupa Kültürü, Kültür Politikası, Avrupa Ortak Kültürel Mirası, Avrupa Kültür Başkenti

Works Of The European Union In The Protection Of The European Common Cultural And Art Heritage: An Examination In The European Capitals Of Culture Program

The city of culture and art has become a new industrial form for the cities - cultural industry. However, this industry is considered not only an economic gain but also an important means of revealing common cultural and artistic heritage. From this point of view, the European Capital of Culture program is a program, project and catalyst that will contribute to the socioeconomic development of the cities as well as these concerns and will create a sense of belonging and consciousness about the common cultural and artistic heritage of Europe. This article also argues that the preservation of the common European cultural and artistic heritage has an important role to play in the EU integration process.

Keywords:

European Union, European Culture, Cultural Policy, European Common Cultural Heritage, European Capitals of Culture,

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