EBRU KARADAĞ SARI, NEVİN KURTDEDE

Bursa fabricius' un histolojik yapısı

Bursa Fabricius ilk olarak 1621 yılında Hieronymus Fabricius adında bir araştırmacı tarafından tanımlanmıştır. Bu organın lenfoid yapısı ise üç asır sonra açıklanmıştır. Bursa Fabricius kanatlılarda immun sistem organı olarak önemli rol oynar. Yalnızca kanatlılara özgü olan bursa Fabricius lenfoepitelyal karakterde bir organ olup, kloakanın dorsal kısmına yerleşmiş, kese biçiminde ve çok sayıda mukozal kıvrımlara sahiptir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

lenf, kuşlar, fabricius kesesi, doku bilimi

Histological structure of the Bursa of fabricius

Bursa of Fabricius was first described by Hieronymus Fabricius who was scientist in 1621. The lymphoid structure of this organ was revealed three centuries after it was described. The bursa of Fabricius plays an important role as a immun system organ in birds. The bursa of Fabricius which dorsal diverticulum of the cloaca , sac-like and have many mucuosal folds is a lypmhoepithelial organ which is peculiar to birds.

Keywords:

lymph, birds, bursa fabricii, histology,

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