İNTRAVASKÜLER KATETER ENFEKSİYONLARINA TANISAL YAKLAŞIM
İlk defa 1945 yılında Meyer tarafından kullanılmaya başlanan plastikintravasküler kateterler ilaç, sıvı, kan verilmesi ya da parenteral beslenmeamacıyla günümüzde de sık olarak uygulanmaktadır [1,6]. Bu amaçlakullanılan intravasküler kateterler cinslerine ve uygulandıkları yerlere görebirkaç gün ya da birkaç ay gibi değişik sürelerde tutulabilirler. Katetere bağlıbaşta enfeksiyonlar olmak üzere çeşitli komplikasyonlarla uğraşılmakzorunda kalınmıştır. Katetere bağlı enfeksiyonlar, hastaların hastanede kalışsürelerini, hastane maliyetlerini, mortalite ve morbidite oranını artırmaktadır.
DIAGNOSTIC APROACH TO INFECTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH INTRAVASCULAR CATHETER
Firstly in 1945, intravasculer catheters used by Meyer that aretaken extensively for administration of fluid and blood or medication andparenteral nutrition in day times. They may remain in place for days or formonths according to kind of devices and application area. It was appeared thevarious complications related intravasculer catheters with the majorcomplication is enfection. It was increased to cost of treatment, the rate ofmortality and morbidity and staying time of patiens in hospital by infectionsassociated with intravasculer catheters.
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