Bilgi toplumu parametrelerinin ekonomik büyümeye etkisi

Bilgi ekonomisi ile ekonomik büyüme arasındaki ilişki, literatürde tartışılan önemli konulardan birisi olup bu alanda çokça teorik ve uygulamalı çalışmalar yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de bilgi toplumunun alt yapı parametreleri ile ekonomik büyüme arasındaki ilişki olup olmadığını ampirik olarak test etmektir. Bu ilişkinin varlığı panel veri analizi tekniği ile test edilmiştir. Analiz ilk olarak, KAM Metodolojisinin yaptığı sınıflandırmaya göre Türkiye’nin de içinde bulunduğu Avrupa ve Orta Asya grubunda yer alan 22 ülke için 2000–2007 dönemine ait verilerle gerçekleştirilmiştir. İkinci analiz, yine KAM Metodolojisinin yaptığı sınıflandırmaya göre Türkiye’nin de içinde bulunduğu üst-orta gelir grubunda yer alan 12 ülke için 2000–2008 dönemine ait veriler kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları bilgi toplumu parametrelerinin kişi başına düşen gayrisafi yurtiçi hasıla üzerinde pozitif bir etkisi olmadığını göstermektedir.

The effect of information society parameters on economic growth

The relationship between economic growth and the knowledge economy, is one of the major issues discussed in the literature, a lot of theoretical and practical studies have been conducted in this area. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between the parameters of the infrastructure of the information society with economic growth in Turkey empirically. This relationship has been tested with panel data analysis technique. The first analysis carried out with the data for 22 countries in the group of the Europe and Central Asia including Turkey according to the classification of the KAM Methodology for the period 2000-2007. The second analysis was made using data for 12 countries in the group of the upper-middle-income group including Turkey according to the classification of the KAM Methodology for the period 2000-2008. The results of the analysis show that the parameters of the information society dos not have a positive effect on GDP per capita.

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