STANDART HEMŞİRELİK BAKIMININ YAŞLI BİREYLERDE ORTOSTATIK HİPOTANSİYON GELİŞİMİNE ETKİSİ

Amaç: Bu çalışma, standart hemşirelik bakımının huzurevinde yaşayan bireylerde ortostatik hipotansiyon oluşumuna etkisini belirlemek amacıyla tek gruplu ön test-son test deseninde yarı deneysel olarak yapılmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmanın örneklemini ortostatik hipotansiyonu olan 30 yaşlı birey oluşturmuştur. Standart hemşirelik bakımı öncesi ilk değerlendirmede huzurevinde kalan tüm yaşlı bireylerin kan basıncı ve kalp atım hızı ölçülerek ortostatik hipotansiyonu olan bireyler belirlenmiştir. Standart hemşirelik bakımı öncesi onuncu günde ve standart hemşirelik bakım sürecinin ikinci, beşinci ve onuncu günlerinde, kan basıncı ve kalp atım hızı ölçümleri tekrar değerlendirilmiştir.Bulgular: Standart hemşirelik bakımı öncesi onuncu günde ve standart hemşirelik bakım sürecinin ikinci, beşinci ve onuncu günlerindeki kan basıncı ve kalp atım hızı ölçümleri arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur.Sonuç: Standart hemşirelik bakımı huzurevinde yaşayan yaşlılar arasında ortostatik hipotansiyon oluşumunu önlemede etkilidir

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Ortostatik hipotansiyon, huzurevi, hemşirelik bakımı

EFFE C T O F STANDARD NURSING CARE ON THE D EVELO PM EN T O F ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION IN ELD ERLY

Objective: Research was planned as a quasi experimental study with a single group on whichpre-test and post-test would be applied in order to determine the effects o f standard nursing care on the development o f orthostatic hypotension in the elderly people living in nursing homes.Methods: The sample o f the research was composed o f 30 elderly individuals who had orthostatic hypotension. Before standard nursing care, the individuals with orthostatic hypotension were defined by measuring the blood pressure and pulse rate o f all elderly people staying in nursing home in first evaluation. Blood pressure and pulse rate measurements were evaluated again on thetenth day before standard nursing care and on the second, fifth and tenth days o f standard nursing care process.Results: Difference between the systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate measurements o f the first assessment before the standard nursing care and o f the second, fifth and tenth days o f the standard nursing care process was found statistically significant.Conclusion: As a conclusion, standard nursing care plays an important role in preventing the orthostatic hypotension among elderly people living in nursing homes

Keywords:

Orthostatic hypotension, nursing home residents, nursing care,

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