Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Eğilimi, Sosyal Güvende Olma ve Psikolojik İyi Oluş Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

Araştırmanın temel amacı, akıllı telefon bağımlılığı eğilimi ile psikolojik iyi oluş ve sosyal güvende olma arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemektir. Ayrıca akıllı telefon bağımlılığı eğiliminin yalnızlık hissi ve stresten kaçınmaya göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığı da incelenecektir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi’ nin çeşitli bölümlerinde öğrenim görmekte olan 339 kız, 155 erkek toplam 494 üniversite öğrencisinden oluşmaktadır. Öğrencilerin yaşları 17 ile 25 arasında değişmekte olup yaş ortalaması 20.64’ tür. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Ölçeği, Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği, Sosyal Güvende Hissetme ve Memnuniyet Ölçeği ve Kişisel Bilgi Formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın analizleri için SPSS 23.0 istatistik programı kullanılarak tanımlayıcı ve çıkarımlı istatistik tekniklerinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları akıllı telefon bağımlılığı eğilimi ile psikolojik iyi oluş ve sosyal güvende hissetme ve memnuniyet arasında negatif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca akıllı telefon bağımlılığı eğiliminin yalnızlık hissine ve stresten kaçınma durumuna göre farklılaştığı tespit edilmiştir.

Investigation of the Relationship between Smartphone Addiction Tendency, Social Safeness and Psychological Well-Being

The basic aim of the research was to determine the correlation between smartphone addiction tendency with psychological well-being and social safeness. Additionally, whether smartphone addiction tendencies differed according to feeling lonely and avoiding stress was investigated. The study group for the research comprised a total of 494 university students, 339 females and 155 males, attending various departments at Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University. The ages of the students ranged from 17 to 25 years, with mean age of 20.64 years. Data collection tools used in the research were the Smartphone Addiction Scale, Psychological Well-Being Scale, Social Safeness and Pleasure Scale and the Personal Information Form. Analyses in the research used the SPSS 23.0 statistical program benefitting from descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The research findings showed a negative significant correlation between smartphone addiction tendency with psychological well-being and feeling social safeness and pleasure. Additionally, smartphone addiction tendency was identified to differ according to feeling lonely and avoiding stress situations. The research results are discussed and a range of recommendations made.

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