Kanser Tanılı Hastanın Merley Mishel’in Hastalıkta Belirsizlik Kuramına Göre Hemşirelik Bakımı

Kanser tanısı almak, sınırlı ve sarsıcı tedavi seçenekleri, yaşanan kayıplar, nüksetme korkusu ve belirsiz bir ömür beklentisi hastaların bilinmezlik yaşamalarına ve yüksek belirsizlik deneyimlemelerine neden olabilir. Belirsizlik kanser deneyiminin önemli bir bileşenidir ve hastanın hastalık durumunun sonuçlarını dramatik bir şekilde etkileyebilir. Mishel’in Hastalıkta Belirsizlik Hemşirelik Kuramı; hastalıklarda kavramsal bir çerçeve olarak belirsizliği sunarak, bütüncül bakıma temel oluşturmakta ve rehberlik etmektedir. Hastalıkta Belirsizlik Teorisi, hastadaki belirsizliği gidermeye ve başa çıkma mekanizmalarını kullanmalarına yardımcı olan bir yaklaşımdır. Hastalığa ilişkin belirsizliğin yönetimine katkı sağlamak amacıyla hemşirelerin rolü; süreci kolaylaştırmak, hastanın sağlıklı tepkilerle daha da güçlenmesini sağlamaktır

Nursing Care of Patient With Cancer Diagnosis According To Merle Mishel"s Theory of Uncertainty In Illness: a Case Report

Diagnosis of cancer, limited and shocking treatment options, the experience of loss, fear of recurrence and an uncertain life expectancy can lead patients to experience obscurity and high uncertainty. Uncertainty is an important component of the cancer experience and can dramatically affect the results of the patient’s illness. Mishel’s Uncertainty in Illness Theory; by providing uncertainty as a conceptual framework in diseases, it forms the basis and provides guidance for holistic care. The Uncertainty in Illness Theory UIT is an approach that helps to eliminate uncertainty in the patient and use coping mechanisms. The role of nurses to contribute to the management of uncertainty related to the disease; is to facilitate the process, to strengthen the patient with healthy responses
Keywords:

Cancer, illness, nursing,

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