TRACES OF THE PAST IN IDENTIFYING EMOTIONAL NEGLECT AND ABUSE

The purpose of this descriptive and retrospective study is to investigate the association between pre-service preschool teachers’ past experiences of emotional abuse and their knowledge and awareness of emotional neglect and abuse. To this end, this study surveyed 151 fourth-grade pre-service teachers studying preschool teacher education at the Department of Basic Education under Faculty of Education at Cumhuriyet University during the 2016-2017 academic year. The data were collected using the “Knowledge and Awareness of Emotional Neglect/Abuse Scale” and the “ISPCAN Child Abuse Screening Tools Retrospective Version (ICAST-R) for Young Adults”. The analysis results indicated a significant difference between the respondents’ level of knowledge and awareness of emotional abuse and the past experience of emotional abuse by being told by a family or household member that he or she was unloved and did not deserve to be loved. However, no significant difference was found between the level of knowledge and awareness of emotional abuse and the past experiences of emotional abuse by being told by a family or household member that they wish he or she had never been born or were died, by a family or household member threatening to abandon him or her or refusing to let him or her live in the house, and by being insulted or criticized by anyone to make him or her feel stupid, bad or worthless.

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Gibb, B. E., Chelminski, I. & Zimmerman, M. (2007). Childhood emotional, physical, and sexual abuse, and diagnoses of depressive and anxiety disorders in adult psychiatric out patients. Depression and anxiety, 24(4), 256-263.

Güler, N., Uzun, S., Boztaş, Z. & Aydoğan, S. (2002). ‘‘Anneleri Tarafından Çocuklara Uygulanan Duygusal ve Fiziksel İstismar/İhmal Davranışı ve Bunu Etkileyen Faktörler’’. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 24 (3), 128 – 134.

Hamarman, S. & Bernet, W. (2000). Evaluating and reporting emotional abuse in children: Parent-based, action- based focus aids in clinical decision-making. American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 928-930.

Kanak, M. (2015). Okul öncesi öğretmen adaylarının duygusal ihmal ve istismara yönelik bilgi ve farkındalıklarına destek eğitim programının etkisi [The effect of the training program to promote the knowledge and awareness of prospective preschool teachers on emotional neglect and abuse] (Doctoral dissertation, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey). Retrieved from http://www.acikarsiv. gazi.edu.tr/index.php?SayfaNo=2&secim=5&menu=2&txtAbstract=%F6%F0retmenli%F0i&

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Mazzeo, L., Espelage, D. (2002). Association Between Childhood Physical and Emotional Abuse and Disordered Eating Behaviors in Female Undergraduates: An Investigation of the Mediating Role of Alexithymia and Depression. Journal of Counseling Psychology. 49(1). 86-100.

Riggs, S. A. (2010). Childhood emotional abuse and the attachment system acros sthe life cycle: What the ory andr esearch tell us. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma, 19(1), 5-51.

Riggs, S. A., Cusimano, A. M. & Benson, K. M. (2011). Childhood emotional abuse and attachment processes in the dyadic adjustment of dating couples. Journal of counseling psychology, 58(1), 126.

Runyan, D. K., Dunne, M. P., & Zolotor, A. J. (2009). Introduction to the development of the ISPCAN child abuse screening tools. Child Abuse and Neglect, 33(11), 842-845. DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2009.08.003

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Uluslararası Avrasya Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 2146-1961
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2010
  • Yayıncı: Prof. Dr. Kadir ULUSOY
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