EFFECT OF USING VIDEO ON THE ABILITY OF EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS TO UNDERSTAND GRAPHICAL SYMBOLS

It is aimed to reveal the level of understanding messages send by graphical symbols and to make a study that would compensate for missing learning of students who study at eighth class. An activity was conducted in which a single group pre-test and post test pattern method was used with 58 students studying in eight class of Alata Secondary School in Erdemli district of Mersin within this context. At the beginning of the process, “Matching Questions for Understanding the Messages of Graphical Symbols Correctly” has been applied as pre-test to the students. A video had been prepared by the researcher and which contains the importance, purpose of using and the meanings of graphical symbols they encounter in their schools and products they buy from school canteen was showed after the test. Finally the matching questions were applied to the students again as post test. In findings, these have been found that the students were not aware of the meanings of all the graphical symbols they already met but the activity based on the prepared video developed the skills of understanding the messages of graphical symbols correctly. It is thought that these study conducted could provide data for those who will research on visual reading, in particular teaching of graphical symbols.

___

Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö.E., Karadeniz, Ş. & Demirel, F. (2012). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri (14. Baskı). Ankara: Pegem Akademi.

Çepni, S., Şahin, Ç. & İpek Akbulut, H. (2013). İş ve Enerji Konusu İle İlgili Kavramsal Değişimin İncelenmesi: İkili Yerleşik Öğrenme Modeli Örneği. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(25), 241- 268.

Department of Traffic Security (2015). Traffic signs handbook. http://www.kgm.gov.tr/SiteCollectionDocuments/KGMdocuments/Trafik/IsaretlerElKitabi/TrafikIsaretl eriElkitabi2015.pdf, accessed on 21.02.2018.

Duchastel, P., Fleury, M., & Provost, G. (1988). Rôles cognitifs de l’image dans l’apprentissage scolaire. Bulletin de Psychologie, 41(386), 667-671.

Health and Safety Signs Regulation (2013). R.T. Official Newspaper, 28762, 11 September 2013.

Howitt, D., & Cramer, D. (2011). Introduction to SPSS Statistics in Psychology: For version 19 and earlier (Fifth edition). London: Pearson Education Limited.

Karslı, F. & Çalık, M. (2012). Can Freshman Science Student Teachers’ Alternative Conceptions of ‘Elektrochemical Cells’ be Fully Diminished?, Asian Journal of Chemistry, 24(2), 485-491.

Kumar, D. D. (1991). Hypermedia: A tool for STS education? Bulletin of Science Technology & Society, 11, 331- 332.

Lind, D. A., Marchal, W. G., & Wathen, S. A. (2006). Basic Statistics for Business and Economics (Fifth edition). United States: McGraw-Hill Companies.

McKillup, S. (2012). Statistics Explained: An Introductory Guide for Life Scientists (Second edition). United States: Cambridge University Press.

MNE General Directorate of Support Services (2014). Circular on Occupational Health and Safety (2014/16), Tebliğler Dergisi, 19 August 2014.

MNEa (2018). Life Science Lesson Curriculum (Primary School 1, 2 and 3th Grades). Ankara: MNE.

MNEb (2018). Traffic Safety Lesson Curriculum (Primary School Grade 4). Ankara: MNE.

MNEc (2018). Turkish Lesson Curriculum (Primary and Secondary School 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8th Grades). Ankara: MNE.

Packaging Waste Control Regulation (2017). R.T. Official Newspaper, 30283, 27 December 2017.

Pekdağ, B. (2010). Kimya Öğreniminde Alternatif Yollar: Animasyon, Simülasyon, Video ve Multimedya ile Öğrenme. Türk Fen Eğitimi Dergisi, 7(2), 79-110.

Road Traffic Law (1983). R.T. Official Newspaper, 18195, 18 October 1983.

Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2013). Using Multivariate Statistics (Sixth edition). United States: Pearson Education.

Trochim, W. M. K. (2001). The Research Methods Knowledge Base (2nd ed.). Atomic Dog Publishing Cincinnati, OH.

Wilcox, R. R. (2012b). Modern Statistics for the Social and Behavioral Sciences: A Practical Introduction. United States: Chapman & Hall/CRC Press.
Uluslararası Avrasya Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 2146-1961
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2010
  • Yayıncı: Prof. Dr. Kadir ULUSOY