Süt Ürünlerinde Probiyotik Bakterilerin Mikroenkapsülasyonu I: Enkapsülasyon Teknikleri

Mikroenkapsülasyon (ME), probiyotik mikroorganizmalarda uygulama alanı bulunan bir immobilizasyon tekniğidir. Yönteme göre probiyotik hücreler polimer adı verilen matrikslerin içerisine hapsedilmektedir. Bu sayede koruyucu bir polimer tarafından sarılan mikroorganizma yüksek asitlik, safra tuzu ve bakteriyofajın olumsuz etkilerinden korunmakta; hücrenin canlılığı artmaktadır. Bu derlemede süt ürünlerinde probiyotik bakterilerin enkapsülasyonunda uygulanan yöntemler anlatılmaktadır.

Microencapsulation of Probiotic Bacteria in Dairy Products I: Encapsulation Techniques

Microencapsulation is an immobilization technique and its application which is used for probiotic micro-organisms. According to this method encapsulation is a process to entrap a substance in matrix is called polymer. In this way, the coated microorganism by a protective polymer is preserved from low acidity, bile salt, adverse effects of bacteriophage and increased viability of cell. The present article reviews the application of microencapsulation techniques for probiotic bacteria in dairy products.

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