Fagaceae familyasında in vitro tekniklerin kullanımı ve son gelişmeler

Bu makalede, çoğaltım ve ıslah amacıyla ormancılıkta halen kullanılmakta olan klasik yöntemlerin etkinliğini arttırmak ve bu yöntemler ile üstesinden gelinmesi güç ya da olanaksız olan sorunların çözümüne karşı, Dünya ormancılığında üzerinde önemle durulan in vitro tekniklerin, Fagaceae familyasına ait cins ve türlerde kullanımı konusunda yapılmış olan araştırmalar derlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

doku kültürü, Fagaceae, anter kültürü, biyoteknoloji, orman ağaçları, sürgünucu kültürü, somatik embryogenez, ormancılık, gen transferi, in vitro, protoplast kültürü

Usage of in vitro techniques in Fagaceae family and recent development

In this study, the researches on the use of in vitro techniques which have been given great importance in the world forestry, increase the efficiency of classical methods which have still been used in forestry with the aims of breeding and rehabilitation and are used to solve current problems that can hardly or not be solved by using classical methods, in species and genera of Fagaceae were compiled.

Keywords:

tissue culture, Fagaceae, anther culture, biotechnology, forest trees, shoot tip culture, somatic embryogenesis, forestry, gene transfer, in vitro, protoplast culture,

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