Ahmet Cevdet YALÇINER, Ceren ÖZER SÖZDİNLER, Taro ARIKAWA, Hasan Gökhan GÜLER

Tsunami Afeti Sonrası Yapısal ve Yapısal Olmayan Önlemler ve Farkındalık Çalışmaları: Japonya Örneği

11 Mart 2011 tarihinde gerçekleşen 9.0 şiddetindeki depremin yarattığı tsunami, Japonya’nındoğu kıyısı boyunca çok sayıda can kaybına ve ciddi hasara yol açmıştır. 2011 Tsunamisi’ninardından Japonya’da yapılan planlama ve yeniden yapım çalışmaları alınması gerekenönlemlere önemli bir örnek teşkil etmektedir. Bu çalışmada afetin beş yıl ardından bölgeyeyapılan iki farklı saha araştırma gezisinde gözlemlenen yapısal ve yapısal olmayan önlemlerile afet yönetimi ve afet farkındalığı yaratma çalışmaları ayrıntılarıyla sunulmuş veTürkiye’deki mevcut çalışmalar tartışılmıştır.

Structural and Non-Structural Countermeasures and Awareness Studies After the Tsunami Disaster: Case of Japan

Tsunami generated by the earthquake with a magnitude of 9.0 on March, 11, 2011 caused a high number of casualties and significant economic loss. Planning and reconstruction studies following the 2011 Tsunami in Japan are important examples of countermeasures to be taken against tsunamis. In this study, observations from two field surveys conducted after five years following the tsunami event, focusing on structural and non-structural countermeasures in addition to disaster management and creation of disaster awareness studies are presented in details, and current measures in Turkey are also discussed.

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