Hasan Gökhan GÜLER, Ceren ÖZER SÖZDİNLER, Taro ARIKAWA, Ahmet Cevdet YALÇINER

Tsunami Afeti Sonrası Yapısal ve Sosyal Planlama, Yapılanma Aşamaları ve Farkındalık: Japonya Örneği

11 Mart 2011 tarihinde gerçekleşen 9.1 şiddetindeki depremin yarattığı tsunami, Japonya’nın doğu kıyısı boyunca çok sayıda can kaybına ve ciddi hasara yol açmıştır. 2011 Tsunamisi’nin ardından Japonya’da yapılan planlama ve yeniden yapım çalışmaları alınması gereken önlemlere önemli bir örnek teşkil etmektedir. Bu çalışmada afetin beş yıl ardından bölgeye yapılan iki saha araştırma gezisinde gözlemlenen yapısal ve sosyal planlama, yapılanma, afet yönetimi ve afet farkındalığı yaratma çalışmaları ayrıntılarıyla sunulmuş ve Türkiye’deki mevcut çalışmalar tartışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

tsunami, Japonya, afet önlemleri, afet farkındalığı

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