Kusma nedenleri ve tedavide güncel yaklaşımlar

Kusma, mide içeriğinin karın kasları ve diyaframın da kasılmasıyla zorlanarak ağızdan atılmasıdır. Akut, kronik veya siklik olabilir. Karıştırılan en önemli semptom olan regürjitasyonda ise mide içeriği zorlanmadan (bulantı ve öğürme olmadan) yemek borusuna kaçar ve ağız boşluğunu doldurur. Özellikle süt çocukluğu döneminde AÖS tam olgunlaşmaması ve boyunun kısa olması nedeniyle sık görülür ancak bir yaş civarında hastaların %88’i düzelir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Kusma, tedavi, güncel

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