ANTİK MADENCİLİK HAKKINDA ARKEOLOJİKVE JEOLOJİK GÖRÜŞLER

Antik madencilik ve metalürji konularında yürütülen jeolojik ve arkeolojik çalışmaların temel amacı, yapılmış madencilik çalışmasının doğasını ve değerini anlamaktır. Jeologlar,cevher ve minerallerin konumunu ve türünü, buradan da ilerleyen süreçlerdeki aramacılıkfaaliyetlerinin yönünü belirlemeye odaklanırken, arkeologlar cevherleri ilişkili olan tarihi- tarih öncesi dönemde üretilmiş olan metal el aletleri ile bağdaştırmak için çaba gösterirler. Bu makalede, jeolojik ve arkeolojik uygulamaların üst üste örtüştürülmesi yoluylaAnadolu'daki antik metalürji çalışmaları konusundaki araştırmalar incelenmiştir. Arkeologlar ve jeologların işi, saha verilerinin toplanması ve analizi sırasındaki yakın iş birliğiyoluyla iki yönlü olarak yararlı hale gelebilir. Bu meslek uzmanlarının deneyim ve birikimlerinin birbirine eklenmesi ile eski maden işletmelerinin konumlarının kronolojik ve mantıklı bir bağlamda belirlenmesi hızlanacaktır

ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND GEOLOGICAL CONCEPT ON THE TOPIC OF ANCIENT MINING

Geological and archaeological research on ancient mining and metallurgy are actuallytargeting the same goals: understanding the nature and value of a mining operation.Geologists are intent on locating and qualifying ores and minerals for future use, whereasarchaeologists strive to link ores to relevant historic and prehistoric metal artifacts andactivities. This article discusses research into ancient Anatolian metallurgy byunderscoring the overlap between geological and archeological practices. The work ofarchaeologists and geologists can be mutually beneficial through a close collaboration onthe collection and analysis of field data. Their accumulated and combined knowledgewould accelerate the progress towards placing ancient mining activities in a chronologicaland meaningful context

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