METİN GÜRÇAY, Ahmet SAİT, Ayşe PARMAKSIZ, AYŞE KILIÇ

Türkiye'de Lumpy Skin Disease Virus Enfeksiyonunun Klinik Bulgular ve PCR Yöntemi İle Saptanması

Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD), sığır, bufalo ve bazı yabani türlerin derileri üzerinde nodüller ve ödem ile karakterize viral bir enfeksiyonudur. Bu çalışmada, LSD virus enfeksiyonunun, Türkiye'deki varlığının, enfekte sığırlarda gözlenen klinik bulgulara göre tanısı ve PCR yöntemi ile doğrulanması amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, Eylül 2013-Haziran 2014 tarihleri arasında Türkiye'de yerleşik 8 sığır çiftliğinde klinik olarak LSD enfeksiyonu belirtileri gösteren 113 sığır incelendi. Daha sonra, bu sığırlardan 12 deri nodülü örneği alındı ve viroloji laboratuvarına getirildi. Bu örnekler OIE tarafından tanımlanan yönteme göre PCR ile test edildi. Enfeksiyonun klinik bulgularının PCR sonuçları ile uyumlu olduğu ortaya konuldu

The Detection of Lumpy Skin Disease Virus Infection by Clinical Findings and PCR Method in Turkey

Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) is a viral disease of cattle, buffalo and some wild species characterized by oedema and nodules on the skin. The aim of this study was to report the presence and the clinical signs of LSD in infected cattle in Turkey, and to confirm by PCR method. For this purpose, 113 cattle showing clinical signs of LSD were examined from 8 settled farms in Turkey between September 2013 to June 2014. Then, 12 skin nodule samples from these cattle were obtained, and brought to the virology laboratory. The samples were tested by PCR according to the method described by OIE. The clinical diagnosis was well correlated with PCR results

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