Surgical Treatment of Dorsal Scapular Luxation in Cats: Six Cases (2010-2016)

Skapulanın dorsal luksasyonu, avulziyonu ya da dislokasyonu, m. serratus ventralis, m. rhombeideus ve m. trapezeus kaslarının rupturu sonucu skapulanın dorsale yer değiştirmesi olarak tanımlanır. Bu raporda, kedilerde dorsal skapular luksasyonun cerrahi sağaltımı için farklı bir metot önermek amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın materyalini kliniğimize getirilen 6 kedi oluşturdu. Operasyon esnasında tüm olgularda ventral serratus ve rhombeideus kaslarının yırtıldığı ancak trapezeus kasının hasar görmediği tespit edildi. Cerrahi müdehalede sırasıyla, temas yüzeyi bulunan iki kasın adezyonunu arttırmak için koterizasyonu ve serratus ve rhombeideus kaslarının, infraspinatus ve supraspinatus kaslarına dikilme işlemi gerçekleştirildi. Postoperatif 15. gün yapılan kontrolde hastaların tümünde basış esnasında ilgili ekstremitenin dorsale luksasyonunun tamamen ortadan kalktığı görüldü. Postoperatif 2. ay hasta sahipleriyle yapılan telefon görüşmelerinde hastaların hiçbirinde topallama şikayetinin ve nüks durumunun olmadığı öğrenildi. Sonuç olarak bu çalışmada, kedilerde skapulanın dorsal luksasyonu için önerilen sağaltım modelinin, daha kolay uygulanabilir, daha az invaziv ve tercih edilebilir bir metot olduğu sonucuna varıldı

Kedilerde Dorsal Skapular Lukzasyonun Cerrahi Sağaltımı: Altı Olgu (2010-2016)

Dorsal luxation, avulsion or dislocation of the scapula is described as the dorsal displacement of the scapula, resulting from the rupture of the ventral serratus, rhomboideus and trapezius muscles. In this report, we aimed to suggest a different way for the surgical treatment of dorsal scapular luxation in cats. The study material comprised of 6 cats presented to our clinics. Intra-operatively, in all the patients it was determined that the ventral serratus and rhomboideus muscles were ruptured, however, the trapezius muscle was undamaged. In surgical intervention, cauterization of contact surfaces of two muscle to improve adhesion and suturing of serratus and rhombeideus muscles to infraspinatus and supraspinatus muscles was carried out respectively. In the clinical follow-up examination on post-operative day 15, dorsal luxation of the affected extremity during weight-bearing had completely disappeared in all of the patients. On the telephone consultation 2 months after operation, owners declared no complaints of lameness or recurrence of symptoms. In conclusion, the treatment model suggested in this study is quite simple and minimally invasive which could be applied in the treatment of the dorsal scapular luxation in cats

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Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-6045
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1995
  • Yayıncı: Kafkas Üniv. Veteriner Fak.
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