Serum zinc and vitamin A concentrations in calves with dermatophytosis
Bu çalışmada, dermatofitozisli buzağılarda serum çinko ve vitamin A konsantrasyonlarının belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Çalışmada, 12 adet sağlıklı ve 12 adet dermatofitozisli buzağı kullanıldı. Serum çinko konsantrasyonları ticari kit kullanılarak spektrofotometrede belirlendi. Serum vitamin A konsantrasyonları spektrofotometrik yöntemle belirlendi. Seum çinko ve vitamin A konsantrasyonları dermatofitozisli buzağılarda sağlıklı kontrol grubundan önemli derecede düşük bulundu (P
Dermatofitozisli buzağılarda serum çinko ve vitamin A konsantrasyonları
The aim of this study was to determine the zinc and vitamin A concentrations in calves with dermatophytosis. Twelve calves infected with dermatophytosis and twelve clinically healthy calves were used in this study. Serum zinc concentrations were determined on a spectrophotometer using commercial kit. Serum vitamin A concentrations were measured spectrophotmeterically. Serum zinc and vitamin A concentrations were found to be significantly lower in calves with dermatophytosis than those of healthy controls. Our results shown that serum zinc and vitamin A concentrations were altered in calves with dermatophytosis.
___
- Scott DW: Dermatologic Diseases. In, Howard JL (Ed): Current Veterinary Therapy 3: Food Animal Practice, 882- 918, Philadelphia, WB Saunders, 1993.
- Piero DF: Zoonotic dermatitides. Acta Clin Croat, 42, 139-149, 2003.
- Sing N, Yadav JS, Singh AP, Sharma SN: Clinicoepidemiological studies on bovine dermatophytosis in and around Bikaner. Indian J Anim Sci, 67, 845-848, 1997.
- Weber A: Mykozoonosen unter besonderer Beruecksichtigung der Rindertichophytie. Mycoses, 43, 20-22, 2000.
- Hatzopoulou-Bourdzi E: Zooanthroponeses in Greece. Epidemiology of dermatophytosis. Sci Yearbook of the Vet Fac, 19, 195-258, 1978.
- Karapehlivan M, Uzlu E, Kaya N, Kankavi O, Ural K, Çitil M: Investigation of some biochemical parameters and the antioxidant system in calves with dermatophytosis. Turk J Vet Anim Sci, 31, 85-89, 2007.
- Conner JG, Eckersall PD, Doherty M, Douglas TA: Acute phase response and mastitis in the cow. Res Vet Sci, 41, 1986.
- Naresh R, Dwivedi SK, Swarup D, Dey S: Zinc, copper, and cobalt concentrations in blood during inflammation of mammary gland in dairy cows. Asian Australasian J Anim Sci, 14, 564-566, 2001.
- Otezia PI, Olin KL, Fraga CG, Keen CL: Zinc deficiency causes oxidative damage to proteins, lipids and DNA in rat testes. J Nutr, 125, 823-829, 1995.
- Ewans P, Halliwell B: Micronutrients: Oxidant/antioxidant status. Br J Nutr, 85, 57-74, 2001.
- Erksine RJ, Bartlett PC: Serum concentrations of copper, iron, zinc during Escherichia coli-induced mastitis. J Dairy Sci, 76, 408–413, 1993.
- Chew BP: Vitamin A and β-carotene in host defence. J Dairy Sci, 70, 2732-2743, 1987.
- Bendich A: Physiological role of antioxidant in the immune system. J Dairy Sci, 76, 2789-2794, 1993.
- Christian P, West KP Jr: Interactions between zinc and vitamin A: An update. Am J Clin Nutr, 68, 435-441, 1998.
- Nisbet C, Yarım GF, Ciftci G, Arslan Hilal H, Ciftci A: Effects of trichophytosis on serum zinc levels in calves. Biol Trace Elem Res, 113, 273-80, 2006
- Halley LD, Standard PG: Laboratory Methods in Medical Mycology. 3rd ed, US depeartment of Health, Education and Welfare Center Of Disease Control, 41-57, Atlanta, USA, 1973.
- Quinn PJ, Carter ME, Markey B, Carter GR: Clinical Veterinary Microbiology. 1st ed Wolfe Publishing, London, UK, 1164-67, 1994.
- Suzuki JP, Katoh NA: A simple and cheap method for measuring serum vitamin A in cattle using only spectrophotometer. Jpn J Vet Sci, 1281-1283, 1990.
- Beisel W: Single nutrients and immunity. Am J Clin Nutr, 35, 417, 1982.
- Klassing GC: Nutritional aspects of leukocytic cytokins. J Nutr, 118, 1435-1443, 1988.
- Swenson GLK, Hallgren R, Johansen E, Lindth U: Reduced zinc in peripheral blood cells from patients with inflammatory connective tissue disease. Inflammation, 9 (2): 189-199, 1985.
- Van den Broek AH, Stafford WL: Diagnostic value of zinc concentrations in serum leucocytes and hair dogs with zinc-responsive dermatitis. Res Vet Sci, 44, 414, 1988.
- Spears JW: Micronutrients immun function in cattle. Proc Nutr Soc, 59, 587-94, 2000.
- Can R, Çimtay I, Eröksöz Y: Elazığ yöresinde bir buzağıda doğal çinko yetersizliği olgusu. Turk J Vet Anim Sci, 23, 225-228, 1999.
- Surynek J, Slámová-Skollová Z, Jurka F: The level of beta carotene and vitamin A in blood plasma of calves during the 1st four-month post natal period. Vet Med (Praha), 21, 669-674, 1976.