Periferik İntravenöz Kateter Komplikasyonlarından İnfiltrasyon ve Hemşirelik Bakımı

İnfiltrasyon önlenebilir periferik intravenöz kateter komplikasyonlarından biridir. Güvenli bir periferik intravenöz kateterizasyonda infiltrasyon gelişimine neden olan etmenlerin bilinmesi, bu etmenler doğrultusunda gerekli önlemlerin alınması, infiltrasyonun erken dönemde belirlenmesi ve geliştiğinde en doğru bakımın uygulanması hemşirelerin en önemli sorumluluklarından biridir. Bu derleme makalenin infiltrasyon gelişmesini etkileyen etmenlerin belirlenmesi ve en etkili bakım uygulamalarının planlanmasında yol gösterici olacağı düşünülmektedir

Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Infiltration and Nursing Care

InŞfiltration is a preventable peripheral intravenous catheter complication. In a safe peripheral intravenous catheterization, recognizing the causative factors of infiltration development, taking the necessary measures in line with these factors, identifying infiltration early and applying the proper care when it develops are the most important responsibilities of nurses. This review article aims to be instructive in identifying the factors which affect the development of infiltration and applying the most effective nursing care plans

PDF

___

Gorski L. Standart 54: InŞ ltration. Journal of Infusion Nursing 2007; 30(6):330-1. doi: 10.1097/01.NAN. 0000300307.72906.69
I.V. Essentials: Complications of peripheral IV therapy. Nursing Made Incredibly Easy 2008; 6(1):14-18. doi:10.1097/01. NME.0000304924.38647.36
Hadaway L. Protect patients from IV inŞ ltration. American Nurse Today 2009; 4(7):10-2.
Dougherty L, Bravery K, Gabriel J, Kayley J, Malster M, Scales K, Inwood S. Standards for infusion therapy. In: The RCN IV therapy forum. 8th ed. Londan: Royal College of Nursing; 2010. p. 60-81.
Infusion Nurses Society. Peripheral venous access devices. In: Alexander M, Corrigan A. editor. Infusion nursing an evidence-based approach. 3th ed. American: Saunders Elsevier; 2010. p. 470-2.
Carson D, Dychter SS, Gold AD, Haller M. Intravenous Therapy: A review of complications and economic considerations of peripheral access. Journal of Infusion Nursing 2012; 35(2):84-91. doi: 10.1097/ NAN.0b013e31824237ce.
Craven FR, Hirnle JC, Jensen S. Fundamentals of nursing: human health and function. 7th ed. China: Wolters Kluwer Healty/Lippincott Williams&Wilkins; 2013. p. 468-533.
Potter AP, Perry GA, Stockert AP, Hall MA, Fundamentals of nursing. 8th ed. Canada: Mosby, an Imprint of Elsevier Inc; 2013. p.908-11.
Phillips DL, Gorski L. Manual of I.V. Therapeutics, evidence-based practice for ınfusion therapy. 6th ed. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company; 2014. p.545-61.
Kagel E, Rayan G. Intravenous catheter complications in the hand and forearm. Journal of Trauma-Injury Infection & Critical Care 2004; 56(1):123-7. doi: 10.1097/01.TA.0000058126.72962.74
Saini R, Agnihotri M, Gupta A, Walia I. Epidemiology of inŞ ltration and phlebitis. Nursing and Midwifery Research Journal 2011; 7(1):22-33.
Gomes ACR, Silva CAG, Gamarra CJ, Fario JCO, Avelar AFM, Rodrigues EC. Assessment of phlebitis, inŞ ltration and extravasation events in neonates submitted to intravenous therapy. Escola Anna Nery Revista de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Brasil 2011; 15(3):472-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1414-81452011000300005.
Jacinto L, Karina A, Machado AH, Mavilde P. Predisposing factors for inŞ ltration in children submitted to peripheral venous catheterization. Journal of Infusion Nursing 2011; 34(6): 391-8. doi:10.1097/ NAN.0b013e3182306491.
Erdoğan CB. Nöroşirurji kliniğinde periferik intravenöz kateter uygulanan hastalarda fl ebit ve inŞ ltrasyon gelişme durumu ve etkileyen etmenler. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi: Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Aydın: 2014.
Hadaway L. InŞ lration end extravasation: preventing a complication of IV catheterization . American Journal of Nursing 2007; 107(8):64-72. doi:10.1097/01.NAJ.0000282299.03441.c7.
Karadağ A. Ven içi sıvı tedavisi: komplikasyonlar ve hemşirelik bakımı. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 1999; 3(1):39- 47.
Tully JL, Friendland GH, Baldini LM, Goldmann DA. Complications of intravenous therapy with steel needles and teflon catheters. The American Journal of Medicine 1981; 70(3):702-6.
Ascoli GB, DeGusman PB, Rowlands A. Peripheral intravenous catheter complication rates between those ındwelling > 96 hours to those indwelling 72-96 hours: a retrospective correlational study. International Journal of Nursing 2012; 1(2):7-12.
Catney M, Hillis S, WakeŞ eld B, Simpson L, Domino L, Keller S, et al. Relationship between peripheral intravenous catheter dwell time and the development of phlebitis and inŞ ltration. Journal of Infusion Nursing 2001; 24(5): 332-41.
Lazarus HM, Trehan S, Miller R, Fox RM, Creger Rj, Raaf JH. Multi- purpose silastic dual-lumen central venous catheters for both collection and transplantation of hematopoietic progenitor cells. Bone Marrow Transplant 2000; 25(7):779-85. doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702225.
Woody G, Davis BA. Increasing nurse competence in peripheral intravenous therapy. Journal of Infusion Nursing 2013; 36(6):413-9. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0000000000000013.
O'Grady NP, Alexander M, Burns LA, Dellinger PE, Garland J, Heard SO, et al. Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2011; 52 (9): e162-e193. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir257.
Vries JH, Dorp T, Barneveld CA. A randomized trial of alcohol 70% versus alcoholic iodine 2% in skin disinfection before insertion of peripheral infusion catheters. Journal of Hospital Infection 1997; 36:317-20. doi:10.1016/S0195-6701(97)90059-1.
Naomi PO, Mary A, Lillian AB, E. Patchen D, Jeffrey G, Stephen OH, et al. The Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC) (Appendix 1). Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2011; 52(1):1087- 99. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir138.
Infusion Nurses Society. Infusion nursing standards of practice. Journal of Infusion Nursing 2006; 29(1):59.