___

[1] Hicks, R. M., Murman, E. M. and Vanderplaats, G. N., An Assessment of Airfoil Design by Numerical Optimization, NASA TM X3092, Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California, 1974.

[2] Baysal O., "Aerodynamic Shape Optimization: Methods and Applications", World Aviation Conference, San Francisco, CA, 1999. [3] Jameson A., "Essential Elements of Computational Algorithms for Aerodynamic Analysis and Design", NASA/CR-97-206268, December 1997, ICASE Report No. 97-68, p. 34-35

[4] Jameson A., Kim S., Shankaran S., Leoviriyakit K., "Aerodynamic Shape Optimization: Exploring the Limits of Design", Proceedings Of Ksas'03 Ksas 1st International Sessions In 2003 Fall Conference, Gyeongju/Korea, November 14-15, 2003, p. 2

[5]Ibid, p. 3-5

[6]Baysal O., Eleshaky M. E., "Aerodynamic Sensitivity Analysis Methods for the Compressible Euler Equations", Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 113, No 4, 1991, pp. 681-688.

[7] Baysal O., Eleshaky M. E., "Aerodynamic Design Optimization Using Sensitivity Analysis and Computational Fluid Dynamics", AIAA Journal, Vol. 30, No 3, 1992, pp. 718-725.

[8] Jameson A., "Aerodynamic Design via Control Theory", Journal of Scientific Computing, 3:233-260, 1988.

[9] Jameson A., "Computational aerodynamics for aircraft design", Science, 245:361-371, July 1989.

[10] Wang, X., Damodaran, M. and Lee, S. L., "Inverse Transonic Airfoil Design Using Parallel Simulated Annealing and Computational Fluid Dynamics", AIAA Journal, Vol. 40, No. 4, 2002.

[11] Wang, X. and Damodaran, M., "Aerodynamic Shape Optimization Using Computational Fluid Dynamics and Parallel Simulated Annealing Algorithms", AIAA Journal, Vol. 39, No. 8, 2001.

[12] Rai, M. M. and Madavan, N. K., "Aerodynamic Design Using Neural Networks, AIAA Journal, Vol. 38, No. 1, 2000.

[13] Obayashi, S. and Takanashi, S., "Genetic Optimization of Target Pressure Distributions for Inverse Design Methods", Proc. 12th AIAA Computational Fluid Dynamics Conf., San Diego, 1995.

[14] Quagliarelia, D. and Cioppa, A. D., "Genetic Algorithms Applied to the Aerodynamic Design of Transonic Airfoil", Proc. 12th AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference, Colorado Springs, AIAA-94-1896-CP, s. 686-693, 1994.

[15] Cao, H. V., and Blom, G. A., "Navier-Stokes/Genetic Optimization of Multi-Element Airfoils", AIAA 962487, 1996.

[16] Jones B. R., Crossley W. A., Lyrintzis A, S., "Aerodynamic and Aero acoustic Optimization of Airfoils via a Parallel Genetic Algorithm", Purdue University, 1998.

[17] Doorly, D. J. and Peiro, L., "Supervised Parallel Genetic Algorithms in Aerodynamic Optimization", AIAA 97-1852,1997.

[18] Vicini A., Quagliarella D., "Airfoil And Wing Design Through Hybrid Optimization Strategies", Presented As Paper 98-2729 At The AIAA 16th Applied Aerodynamics Conference, Albuquerque, New Mexico, June 1998.

[19] Tse D. C. M., Chan Y. Y. L., "Application of Micro Genetic Algorithms and Neural Networks for Airfoil Design Optimization", RTO-AVT Symposium on Aerodynamic Design and Optimization of Flight Vehicles in a Concurrent Multi-disciplinary Environment, Canada, 1999, RTO MP-35.

[20] De Falco I., Cioppa, A. D., Balio, R. D., and Tarantino, E., "Breeder Genetic Algorithms for Airfoil Design Optimization", IEEE Int. Conf. on Evolutionary Computing, Nagoya, Japan, 1996.

[21] Hacioglu A., "Using Genetic Algorithm in Aerodynamic Design and Optimization", Ph. D. Thesis, Technical University of Istanbul, 2003.

[22] De Falco I., Cioppa, A. D., Lazzetta, A. and Tarantino, E., "Mijn Mutation Operator for Airfoil Design Optimization", Soft Computing in Engineering Design and Manufacturing, Springer Verlag, 1998, p. 211-220

[23] Holland J. H., "Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems", the University of Michigan Press, 1975, p. 21-22.

[24] Cheng R., Gen M., "Genetic Algorithms and Engineering Optimization", John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 2000, p. 3

[25]Ibid., p. 7-9

[26]Holland J. H., p. 97-98

[27]Wu H-Y., Yang S., Liu F., "Comparison Of Three Geometric Representations Of Airfoils For Aerodynamic Optimizations", AIAA 2003-4095, 2003, p. 2

[28]Nemec M., "Optimal Shape Design of Aerodynamic Configurations: A Newton-Krylov Approach", Ph. D. Thesis, University Of Toronto, 2003, p. 17