DENTAL İMPLANTOLOJİDE KOMPLİKASYONLAR

Diş eksikliklerinin tedavisinde klinik başarı oranlarının yüksek olması ve çok sayıda avantajı nedeniyle dental implantların kullanımı her geçen gün artmaktadır. Uygulanan implant sayının artması ile gelişebilecek komplikasyonlar da artacaktır. Artan kullanım ve yapılan klinik çalışmalar sonucunda biyolojik, mekanik ve estetik olarak sınıflandırılan çok çeşitli komplikasyonlar da görülmektedir. Bu komplikasyonlar başlangıç aşamasında veya ileri aşamalarda görülebilmektedir. Klinisyenler gerekli bilgi birikimine sahip olarak komplikasyonların üstesinden gelebilirler. Bu literatür derlemesinin amacı dental implant tedavilerinde görülebilecek komplikasyonlarla ilgili bilgi vermektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Dental implantlar, protetik komplikasyonlar, başarısızlık, estetik, alveol kemiği, Dental implants, prosthetic complications, failure, esthetics, alveolar bone

COMPLICATIONS OF DENTAL IMPLANTOLOGY

The high rate of clinical success in the treatment of tooth loss and due to the numerous advantages, the use of dental implants is increasing. Complications that may develop will increase with the increase in the number of implants applied. As a result of increased usage and performed clinical studies, wide range of complications which can be classified as biological, mechanical and aesthetical, are also observed. These complications can be seen in the initial or advanced stages. Clinicians can overcome complications with the necessary knowledge. The purpose of this literature review is to provide information about the encountered complications during dental implant treatments.

Keywords:

Dental implants, prosthetic complications, failure, esthetics, alveolar bone,

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