Bakım Paket Nedir?

Bakım paketi, bakım göstergelerinin net açıklandığı bir araçtır. Genellikle üç ya da beş kanıt temelli bir grup girişimi içerir. "Institute for Healthcare Improvement (Sağlık Bakımını İyileştirme Enstitüsü)" tarafından, riskli tedavi uygulanan hastalara mümkün olan en iyi bakımın güvenli bir şekilde verilmesini sağlamak amacıyla geliştirilmiştir. Çoğunlukla yoğun bakım üniteleri tarafından kullanılmaktadır.Bakım paketindeki girişimler hasta bakımındaki belli durum ve olaylarla ilgilidir. Paketinin içerdiği tüm girişimler zorunlu ve yeterlidir. Paketin gücü arkasında bilim ve tutarlı bir yöntem olmasından gelmektedir. Genellikle kontrol listesine benzetilmekte ise de ondan farklı ve eşsiz öğeler içermektedir: öğe sayısı, öğelerin kanıt düzeyi (düzey I veya II), sorumluluk düzeyi (belirli bir kişi ya da ekibe sahiptir) gibi. Bakım paketinin uygulanmasında karşılaşılan üç sorun vardır: Paketin bütün olarak yapılmaması, geliştirilmiş bir bakım paketine girişim eklenmesi, her şeyin paket olarak adlandırılması. Beklenen sonuçlar için, bakım paketinin bütün olarak yapılması önemlidir.

What is A Care Bundle?

The care bundle is an explicit tool with clear parameters. A care bundle usually consists of a group of between three and five evidence-based interventions. Institute for Healthcare Improvement developed the concept of "bundles" to help health care providers more reliably deliver the best possible care for patients undergoing treatments with risks. It is mostly used by intensive care units. Interventions of care bundle are related to a particular condition or event in patient care. Interventions of care bundle are all necessary and all suff icient. The power of the care bundle comes from the body of science behind it and the method of implementation: with complete consistency. The changes in the care bundle are all necessary and all suff icient. It resembles a checklist, but a bundle is more than that. The care bundle has specific elements that make it unique: such as number of items, the level of evidence items (level I or II), liability levels (an identified person or team owns it). There are three problems seen on the use of care bundle: don't complete the care bundle as a whole, attempt addition to an enhanced care bundle, tendency to want to call everything a bundle. Finally, it is important that the care bundle is done as a whole for the expected outcomes.

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