Sığırlarda Abomazum Deplasmanlarının Zeolit ile Medikal Tedavisi

Sığırlarda Abomazum deplasmanlarının insidansı, yoğun beslenmeye bağlı olarak artmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, klinik muayene ile sağ (dört inek) ve sol (iki inek) abomazum deplasmanı tanısı konulan altı süt ineğinde zeolit minerali oral yolla (iki gün; günde bir kere, 1.5 g/kg canlı ağırlık) uygulandı. Oral zeolit verilmesini takiben, sağ deplasmanlı iki vakada hipokloremi, bir vakada hipokalemi ve üç vakada hematokrit artışı tespit edilirken, sağ ve sol deplasmanlı vakalarda rumen hareketleri, karın duvarında asimetri, ping sesleri ve iştah gibi klinik bulgular, bir sağ deplasman vakası hariç normale döndü. Sonuçta oral zeolit kullanımı, sağ ve sol taraflı abomasum deplasmanlı beş inekte başarılı olurken, abomazum duvarındaki yapışmadan dolayı bir sağ deplasman vakasında etkisiz bulunmuştur. Bu yeni medikal tedavi yöntemi ülkemizde hem akademik camiada hem de pratisyen Veteriner hekimler arasında gün geçtikçe yaygınlaşmaktadır.

Medical Treatment of Abomasal Displacements of Cattle with Zeolite

The incidence of displaced abomasum (DA) in cattle increases due to intensive feeding. In thisstudy; oral zeolite (2 days; once a day, 1.5 g/BW) was administered in six dairy cows with right(n=4) and left (n=2) DAs as clinically diagnosed. Hipochloremia in two, hypokalemia in one andincreased hematocrit in three cases in right DAs and clinical findings as rumen motility, asymmetryin abdominal wall, ping sounds, appetite in both right and left DAs restored following the applicationexcept one right DA. As a result, while oral zeolite administration was effective in five cows withright and left DAs, was ineffective in one right DA due to adhesion in the abomasal wall. This newmedical treatment method is becoming more common at both academic area and privateVeterinarians in our country.

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