Uykuya eğilimli hastada akut batın; İntoksikasyon olmasın!
Organik fosfatlı bileşikler tarım alanında gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerde yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Organafosfat intoksikasyonlarında otonomik, santral ve periferik sinirlerde kolinerjik krize bağlı klinik bulgular görülmektedir. Appendektomi uygulanan olgumuzda postoperatif izlemi ve anamnezinin derinleştirilmesi sonucunda organik fosfor intoksikasyonu olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Bilinç uykuya eğilimli acil akut batın operasyonu düşünülen olgularda intoksikasyonun akla gelmesini vurgulamak amacıyla bu vakanın yayınlaması uygun bulunmuştur.
Acute abdominal surgery in a somnolence patient; Dont let it be!
Organophosphates are extensively used in agriculturally developed and developing countries. Intoxication with organophosphate is characterised by the clinical picture of an acute cholinergic crisis in the autonomic, somatic and central nervous systems. After an appendectomy surgery, and during careful questioning, organophosphate intoxication was diagnosed. The presentation of this case is to emphasize the possibility of intoxication in a patient with somnolence and who was to undergo an acute abdomen operation.
___
- 1. Karalliedde L, Senanayake N. Acute organophosphorus insecticide poisoning in Sri Lanka. Forensic Sci Int 1988;36(1-2):97-100.
- 2. Bardin PG, Organophosphate and carbamate poisoning. Arch Intern Med 1994;154(13):1433-41.
- 3. Clark RF. Insecticides: Organic phosphorus compounds and carbamates. In: Flomenbaum NE, Goldfrank LR, Hoffman RS, (eds). Goldfranks Toxicologic Emergencies. 8th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2006:1497-512.
- 4. Nouira S, Prognostic value of serum cholinesterase in organophosphate poisoning. Chest 1994;106(6):1881-4.
- 5. Beser R, Gutmann L. Intoxication with organophosphate compounds. In: Vinken PJ, Bruyn GW (eds). Handbook of Clinical Neurology . Vol. 64, Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1994:151-81.
- 6. Roberts DM, Aaron CK. Managing acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning. BMJ 2007;334(7594):629-34.
- 7. Eddleston M, Eyer P, Worek F, et al. Differences between organophosphorus insecticides in human self poisining: A prospective cohort study. Lancet 2005;366(9495):1452-9.
- 8. Panieri E, Krige JE, Bomman PC, Linton DM. Severe necrotizing pancreatitis caused by organophosphate poisoning. J Clin Gastroenterol 1997;25(2):463-5.
- 9. Hollis GJ. Organophosphate poisoning versus brainstem stroke. Med J Aust 1999;170(12):596-7.
- 10. Aslan S, Cakir Z, Emet M, Serinken M, Karcioglu O, Kandis H, Uzkeser M. Acute abdomen associated with organophosphate poisoning. J Emerg Med 2011;41(5):507-12.
- 11. Harputluoğlu MM, Kantarceken B, Karincaoglu M, et al. Acute pancreatitis: An obscure complication of organophosphate intoxication. Hum Exp Toxicol 2003;22(6):341-3.
- 12. Sahin I, Onbasi K, Sahin H, Karakaya C, Ustun Y, Noyan T. The prevalence of pancreatitis in organophosphate poisonings. Hum Exp Toxicol 2002;21(4):175-7.
- 13. Singh S, Bhardwaj U, Verma SK, Bhalla A, Gill K. Hyperamylasemia and acute pancreatitis following anticholinesterase poisoning. Hum Exp Toxicol 2007;26(6):467-71.