Metaplazik ürotelial lezyon-nefrojenik adenom

Nefrojenik adenom klinik olarak olduğu kadar histopatolojik olarak ta malignite ile karışabilen ilginç bir reaktif epiteliyal lezyondur. Farklı histolojik formlarda gözlenir ve rekürrensleri sıktır. Bu çalışmada dört erkek olguya ait dokuz nefrojenik adenom biyopsisi yeniden değerlendirilerek, klinik ve histopatolojik özellikleri sunulmuştur. Olguların biri dışında tümüne mesane karsinomu nedeniyle cerrahi girişim yapılmıştır. Dört olgunun üçünde nefrojenik adenom rekürrensi görülmüştür. Nefrojenik adenom görece nadir bir lezyondur ve arada pleomorfik hücrelerin de izlenebileceği polimorfik (polipoid veya papiller, tübüler ve kistik) görüntü sergileyebileceği için ayırıcı tanıda göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır.

Metaplasic urothelial lesion-nephrogenic adenoma

Nephrogenic adenoma is a reactive epithelial lesion which may be confused with malignancy, regarding both clinical and histopathological aspects. It may show different histologic appearances and recurrences are frequent. In this study, nine biopsy materials of four male patients with nephrogenic adenoma were re-evaluated and clinical and histopathologic findings were presented. All of the cases except one had a history of surgical procedure because of bladder carcinoma. The recurrences of nephrogenic adenoma were detected in the three of four cases. Nephrogenic adenoma is a relatively rare lesion and because it may show polymorphic (polipoid or papillary, tubular and cystic) appearance with random pleomorphic cells, we conclude that this lesion should be considered in differential diagnosis.

___

  • 1. Ford TF, Watson GM, Cameron KM. Adenomatous metaplasia (nephrogenic adenoma) of urothelium: an analysis of 70 cases. Br J Urol 1985;57:427-433.
  • 2. Young RH, Scully RE: Nephrogenic adenoma. A report of 15 cases, rewiew of the literatüre, and comparison with clear celi adenocarcinoma of the urinary tract. Am J Surg Pathol 1986; 10:268-275.
  • 3. Mclntire TL, Solovvay MS.Murphy W M. Nephrogenic adenoma. Urology 1987:29:237-241.
  • 4. Navarre RJ. Loening SA, Narayana A, Culp DA. Nephrogenic adenoma: a report of nine cases and revievv of the literatüre. J Urol 1982;127:775-779.
  • 5. Oliva E, Young RH. Nephrogenic adenoma of the urinary tract: a revievv of the microscopic appearance of 80 cases vvith emphasis on unusual features. Mod Pathol 1995;8:722-30
  • 6. Peeker R, Aldenborg F, Fail M. Nephrogenic adenoma-a study with special reference to clinioal presentation. Br J Urol 1997:80:539-42
  • 7. Molland EA, Trott PA. Paris MI, Blandy JP. Nephrogenic adenoma: a form of adenomatous metaplasia of the bladder: a clinical and electron microscopical study. Br J Urol 1976;48:453-462.
  • 8. Gonzalez JA, Watts JC, Alderson TP. Nephrogenic adenoma of the bladder: report of 10 cases. J Urol 1988; 139:45-7
  • 9. Stilment MM, Sivoky MB. Nephrogenic adenoma associated with intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin treatment: a report of two cases. J Urol 1986:135:359-361.
  • 10. Baghavan BS, Tiamson EM, Wenk RE, et al. Nephrogenic adenoma of the urinary bladder and urethra. Hum Pathol 1981:12:907- 916.
  • 11. Satodate R, Koike H, Sasou S, Ohori T, Nagare Y. Nephrogenic adenoma of the ureter. J Urol 1984:131:332-334.
  • 12. Blacklock ARE, Geddes JR, Black JW. Mucinous and squamous metaplasia of the renal pelvis. J Urol 1983:130:544-545.
  • 13. Peterson LJ, Matsumoto LM. Nephrogenic adenoma in urethral diverticulum. Urology 1978:11:193-195.
  • 14. Banyai-Falger S, Maier U, Susani M, et al. High incidence of nephrogenic adenoma of the bladder after renal transplantation. Transplantation 1998:65:511-4.
  • 15. Young RH, Oliva E. Transitional celi carcinomas of the urinary bladder that may be underdiagnosed. A report of four invasive cases exemplifying the homology betvveen neoplastic and non-neoplastic transitional celi lesions. Am J Surg Pathol 1996:20:1448-54.
  • 16. Young RH. Pseudoneoplastic lesions of the urinary bladder and urethra: a selective revievv with emphasis on recent information. Semin Diagn Pathol 1997;14:133-46.
  • 17. Eble JN, Young RH Carcinoma of the urinary bladder: a revievv of its diverse morphology. Semin Diagn Pathol 1997:14:98-108.
  • 18. Gilcrease MZ, Delgado R, Vuitch F, Albores-Saavedra J. Clear celi adenocarcinoma and nephrogenic adenoma of the urethra and urinary bladder: a histopathologic and immunohistochemical comparison. Hum Pathol 1998:29:1451-6.
  • 19. Heidenreich A, Zirbes TK. Wolter S, Engelmann UH. Nephrogenic adenoma: A rare bladder tumor in children. Eur Urol 1999;36:348-53.
  • 20. Pycha A, Mian C, Reiter WJ, et al. Nephrogenic adenoma in renal transplant recipients: a truly benign lesion? Urology 1998:52:756- 61.
  • 21. Tse V, Khadra M, Eisinger D, et al. Nephrogenic adenoma of the bladder in renal transplant and non-renal transplant patients: a revievv of 22 cases. Urology 1997 ;50:690-6-
Ege Tıp Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1016-9113
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1962
  • Yayıncı: Ersin HACIOĞLU