Akut böbrek yetmezliği ile prezente olan lenfoma olgusu
Kanser hastalarında da akut böbrek yetmezliği (ABY), normal popülasyonda olduğu gibi prerenal, renal ve postrenal nedenlere bağlı olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Böbreğe tümör infiltrasyonu genellikle yaygın değildir. Fakat akut lösemi veya lenfoma gibi hızlı büyüyen hematolojik malignitelerde tümör tutulumuna bağlı böbrek fonksiyonları bozulabilmektedir. Burada akut böbrek yetmezliği ile başvuran ve daha sonra lenf nodu biyopsisi ile B hücreli Nonhodgkin lenfoma tanısı alan bir olgu sunulmuştur. Tümör infiltrasyonuna bağlı ABY gelişmesi nadir olmakla birlikte, akut böbrek yetmezliği gelişimi açısından risk faktörü bulunmayan olgularda lösemik veya lenfomatöz infiltrasyon düşünülmelidir.
A case of lymphoma presented with acute renal failure
Acute renal failure (ARF) in patients with malignancy occurs due to causes such as prerenal, renal and post renal as in normal population. Tumor infiltration of kidneys is usually uncommon. However, renal function may be impaired in fast-growing hematological malignancies such as acute leukemia or lymphoma, depending on tumor involvement. Herein, we presented a case of ARF and later diagnosed as B-cell Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. 54-year-old male patient was admitted due to ARF. Although development of ARF due to tumor infiltration is rare, in cases who did not have risk factors for development of ARF, leukemic or lymphomatous infiltration should be considered.
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