Diyabette Tıbbi Beslenme Tedavisinin Uygulanması ve Diyetisyenin Sorumlulukları

Diyabet, endişe verici düzeye ulaşmış önemli bir sağlık sorunudur. Tıbbi beslenme tedavisi (TBT) diyabet yönetiminin önemli bir bileşenidir. Rehberler, TBT’nin diyabet ve beslenme konusunda deneyimli bir diyetisyenden sağlanması gerektiğini vurgulamaktadır. TBT, enerji hesaplamasına ve makro besin ögelerinin dağılımına odaklı olarak hazırlanmış veya önceden basılmış bir diyet listesi değildir. Besin tüketimi ve beslenme davranışının değerlendirilmesine dayalı olarak beslenme önerilerinin belirlenmesi diyetisyenin sorumluluğudur. Tedavinin sonuçları tanımlanmalı ve beslenme müdahalelerinin etkinliği sürekli olarak değerlendirilmelidir. Diyetisyenlerden sağlanan TBT’nin metabolik kontrol üzerinde önemli derecede etkin olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu derlemede güncel bilimsel verilere dayalı olarak TBT uygulama aşamaları ve bu süreçte diyetisyenin sorumlulukları ele alınmıştır.

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