Harun ALBAYRAK, Emre ÖZAN, Yunus Emre BEYHAN, Yunus KILIÇOĞLU, Mitat KURT

A serological investigation of some aetiological agents associated with abortion in domestic water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis linneaus, 1758) in Samsun province of northern Turkey

Türkiye’de mandalarda aborta neden olan etkenler hakkında yeterli bilgi bulunmamaktadır. Samsun ilinde, manda yetiştiriciliği ekonomik açıdan önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Mandalarda görülen infertilite ve abort gibi üreme bozuklukları hayvancılık endüstrisinin önemli problemlerindendir. Bu çalışmada, Samsun ilinde bulunan 82 mandadan toplanan kan serumlarında bovine viral diarrhoeae virus (BVDV), bovine herpes virus-1 (BHV-1), Neospora caninum ve Brucella abortus’un varlığı serolojik olarak araştırıldı. Seroprelans oranı BVDV için %68,3 (56/82), BHV-1 için %80,5 (66/82), N. caninum için %28 (23/82), B. abortus için %2,4 (2/82) olarak tespit edildi. Türkiye’de mandalarda brusellosis ve neosporosis seroprevalansıyla ilgili olarak ilk olan bu çalışma, bireysel veya diğer atık etkenleriyle birlikte değerlendirildiğinde manda yetiştiriciliğine katkı sağlayacaktır.

Türkiye Samsun yöresi mandalarında (Bubalus bubalis linneaus, 1758) bazı abortla ilişkili etiyolojik ajanların serolojik olarak araştırılması

In Turkey, there is a lack of information about the frequency and aetiology of abortions in water buffalo breeding. The water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) occupies an economically important place in Samsun province. Reproductive disorders like infertility and abortions in water buffalo are important problems in the livestock industry. In this study, the presences of Bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV), Bovine herpes virus-1 (BHV-1), Neospora caninum and Brucella abortus were investigated serologically in 82 domestic water buffaloes in Samsun province of northern Turkey. Seropositivity rates for BVDV, BHV-1, N. caninum and B. abortus were found to be 68.3% (56/82), 80.5% (66/82), 28% (23/82) and 2.4% (2/82), respectively. This preliminary study, therefore, indicates for the first time that neosporosis and brucellosis exist in domestic water buffaloes and may contribute, either individually or in association with other agents to abortions in water buffalo breeding.

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