Türkiye’nin 2006-2017 Dönemi Makroekonomik Performansı: Sihirli Kare Yaklaşımı

Bir ülkenin temel ekonomik göstergelerindeki değişimler ve gelişimler, hem politikayapıcılarının hem de iktisadi karar gruplarının verecekleri iktisadi kararlar açısından önemlidir. Buçalışmanın amacı, Türkiye ekonomisinin 2006-2017 dönemindeki makroekonomik performansınıdeğerlendirmek ve 2008 Küresel Ekonomik Krizinin Türkiye ekonomisi üzerindeki etkisiniaraştırmaktır. Çalışmada, Kaldoryan görüşe dayanan sihirli kare yaklaşımı benimsenmiştir. Buamaç doğrultusunda, büyüme, işsizlik, enflasyon ve cari dengeye ilişkin verilerle Türkiye’nin yıllıkekonomik refah endeksleri oluşturulmuş ve bu endeks değerleri yardımıyla Türkiye ekonomisininmakroekonomik performansı değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgulara göre, Türkiye ekonomisinin en iyiperformans gösterdiği yıl 2012, en kötü performans gösterdiği yıl ise 2009’dur. Ayrıca KüreselKrizin ekonomiyi derinden etkilediği ve Türkiye’nin göstermiş olduğu performansı yıllık yüzde 53,57 düşürdüğü hesaplanmıştır

Macroeconomic Performance of Turkey in the 2006-2017 Period: The Magic Squares Approach

The changes and developments in the basic economic indicators of a country are important for economic decisions that policy makers and economic decision-making groups will make. The aim of this study is to evaluate the macroeconomic performance of Turkey’s economy in the 2006-2017 periods and to investigate the effects of the 2008 Global Economic Crisis on the economy. In the study, the Magic Square Approach based on the views of Kaldorian was adopted. For this reason, an annual economic welfare index was created with the economic values that related to growth, unemployment, inflation current account balance from this data. The macroeconomic performance of Turkey's was assessed with the help of this index value. According to the findings, the best year is 2012 and the worst is 2009 in macroeconomic performance of Turkey's economy. Also, the 2008 Global Economic Crisis deeply affected the Turkey’s economy and the performance decreased 53,57 percent annually.

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