Decreased serum levels of total and high molecular weight adiponectin in treatment-naïve children with ADHD

Objective: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is considered to be one of the most common childhood psychiatric disorders. The aim of this study was to examine serum levels of total and High Molecular Weight (HMW)adiponectin, and also HMW/total adiponectin ratio with respect to ADHD symptomatology in children. Methods: Serum levels of total adiponectin and HMW adiponectin were measured by commercial enzyme-linked immunesorbent assay kits in 44 treatment-naïve children with ADHD and age, gender matched 44 healthy controls. ADHD symptoms were scored by Conners’ Parent Rating Scale-Revised Short (CPRS-RS) and ADHD Rating Scale (ADHD-RS). Body Mass Index-Standart Deviation Scores (BMI-SDS) of all children were evaluated. Results: There were no significant difference in terms of gender, age and BMI-SDS between ADHD and healthy control groups (respectively, p=1, p=0.475, p=0.097). We found that serum total, HMW adiponectin levels and HMW adiponectin/ total adiponectin ratio were significantly lower in ADHD group compared to controls (p

Dikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite bozukluğu olan çocuklarda serum toplam ve yüksek moleküler ağırlıklı adiponektin düzeyleri

Amaç: Dikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite bozukluğu (DEHB), en sık görülen çocukluk çağı psikiyatrik bozukluklarından biri olarak kabul edilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, DEHB’li çocuklarda, toplam ve yüksek moleküler ağırlıklı (YMA) adiponektin serum düzeylerini, YMA/toplam adiponektin oranını ve bu parametrelerle DEHB belirtileri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Yöntem: DEHB tanısını yeni konmuş 44 çocuk ve yaş, cinsiyet açısından DEHB grubuyla eşleştirilmiş 44 sağlıklı çocukta, toplam adiponektin ve YMA adiponektinin serum düzeyleri, enzim bağlı immünosorban test kitleri (ELISA) ile ölçülmüştür. Tüm çocuklarda, DEHB belirtileri Conners Ebeveyn Derecelendirme Ölçeği-Yenilenmiş Kısa (CPRS-RS) ve DEHB Derecelendirme Ölçeği (ADHD-RS) ile değerlendirilmiştir. Beden kitle indeksi standart sapma puanları (BMI-SDS) hesaplanmıştır. Sonuçlar: DEHB ve sağlıklı kontrol grupları arasında cinsiyet, yaş ve BMI-SDS açısından anlamlı fark bulunmadı (sırayla, p=1, p=0.475, p=0.097). Serum toplam, YMA adiponektin düzeyleri ve YMA adiponektin/toplam adiponektin oranının, DEHB grubunda kontrollere göre anlamlı olarak düşük olduğu bulundu (p

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