Toprak ve iklim şartlarına karşı bitkinin genetik adaptasyonu

Herhangi bir bitki populasyonun yetişmesi, çoğalması ve ürün vermesi, o populasyonun içinde yaşadığı ortamın iklim ve toprak-şartlarına olan adaptasyonu ile mümkündür. Bulunduğu ortama adapte olamamış veya adapte olmasında bazı sorunlar yaşayan bitkilerden yeterli verimi elde etmek mümkün değildir. İşte bu çalışmada, bitkilerin genetik adaptasyonu ve buna etki eden çevresel ve edafîk (toprak) faktörler ele alınarak incelenmeye çalışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

genetik faktörler, çevresel faktörler, edafik faktörler, bitkiler, uyum

Genetic adaptation of plants to soil and climatical conditions

Production, multiplication and growing of any plants are depend on the adaptation of soil and climatical conditions in growing area. It is not possible to obtain enought yield if there is an adaptation problem or the plants do not adapt to area. It. is the genetic adaptation of plants and environment and edaphic factors affected, the genetic adaptation of.planls are examined in this study.

Keywords:

genetic factors, environmental factors, edaphic factors, plants, adaptation,

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