Kompleks Problem Çözme Üzerine R Programı ile Bir Bibliyometrik Analiz

Özellikle gelecekteki eğitim ve çalışma hayatı üzerine son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalarda kompleks problem çözme önemli yer edinmektedir. Dünya Ekonomik Forumu raporuna göre önümüzdeki beş yıl içinde talep edilecek beceriler listesinde kompleks problem çözme dikkat çekmektedir. Türkiye'nin listesinde ise kompleks problem çözme beşinci sırada değerlendirilmektedir. Rapora göre önümüzdeki dönemde hem akademik alanda hem de çalışma yaşamında bu konunun gündemde olacağı belirtilmektedir. Sistematik yazın taramaları araştırma alanı ya da konusu ile ilgili önemli değişkenleri keşfetmek, yapılması gerekenleri yapılanlardan ayırt etmek ve dahası araştırmacılar için önerilerin belirlenmesinde önemli fayda sağlayan yöntemlerdendir. Bu bağlamda bu çalışmada sistematik yazın tarama yöntemlerinden birisi olan bibliyometri kullanılarak kompleks problem çözme üzerine bir sistematik yazın taraması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma, Scopus veri tabanında yer alan dergilerde 1999-2018 yılları arasında yayınlan “complex problem solving” anahtar kelimelerini içeren 166 makalenin R programlama dilini kullanarak bibliyometrik analizini yapmaktadır. Aynı zamanda kompleks problem çözme alt alanları ile zamanda gelişimi arasındaki ilişkileri göstermek için içerik analizi kullanılmaktadır. Çalışma daha çok kaynak etkileri, eşdizimlilik ağı, ortak atıf, yazar iş birliği üzerine odaklanmaktadır. Araştırma sonuçlarının kompleks problem çözme ile ilgili gelecekteki çalışmalara ışık tutacağı öngörülmektedir.

A Bibliometric Analysis employing the R Program of Complex Problem Solving

Complex problem solving has gained a significant place especially in the studies conducted concerning education and working life in the future, According to the report of World Economic Forum, complex problem solving in the list of skills to be demanded in the next five years is noteworthy. In Turkey's list of complex problem solving is considered the fifth. According to the report, it is stated that this issue will be on the agenda both in academic and working life in the upcoming period. Systematic literature surveys are important methods to discover important variables related to the field or to the subject of research, to distinguish what should be done from what is done, and, moreover, to determine recommendations for researchers. In this study, a systematic literature survey on complex problem solving was conducted using bibliometry, which is a method of systematic survey of the literature. The study uses bibliometric analysis of 166 articles recording complex problem solving keywords published the journals published on the Scopus database between 1999-2018. Content analysis is also used to demonstrate the relationship between complex problem solving sub-areas and the development of complex problem solving research over time. This study largely focuses upon resource impacts, colloboration network, citation, and author collaboration. It is intended that the results of this research will cast a light on future studies concerning complex problem solving.

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