Karma Üretim Sistemlerinde Karbon Salınımı Faktörünün Üretim ve Stok Kontrolüne Etkileri

Kıt kaynaklar, yoğun rekabet ortamı ve yasal düzenlemeler gerek işletmeler gerekse toplum tarafından sürdürülebilirlik konusuna olan ilgiyi arttırmaktadır. Geri dönüşüm, yeniden kullanım ve yeniden üretim sürdürülebilirliğin üretim sistemlerine katıldığı yöntemlerin başında gelmektedir. Bu çalışma karma üretim sisteminde karbon salınımı faktörünün üretim ve stok kararlarına olan etkisini belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Karma üretim sistemi için iki farklı hazırlık süreci dikkate alınmıştır; normal ve yeniden üretim için ayrı hazırlık süreci veya ortak hazırlık süreci bulunmaktadır. Ele alınan problemin çözümü için karma tam sayılı programlama modeli önerilmiştir. Örnek olay ve duyarlılık analizlerin sonuçlarına göre, karbon salınımı her iki üretim sistemlerinin toplam maliyet performansını dikkate değer oranda etkilemektedir.

The Effects of Carbon Emission on Production and Inventory Control in Hybrid Production Systems

Scarce resources, highly competitive environment and legal regulations increase the interest in sustainability issue from both companies and public. Recycling, reuse and remanufacturing are leading approaches to incorporate sustainability into production systems. This study aims to determine the effect of carbon emission on production and inventory decisions in hybrid production systems. Two different setup processes are considered for hybrid production system; there are separate setup or joint setup processes for production and remanufacturing. A mixed-integer linear programming has been proposed to solve the considered problem. According to the results of the base case and the sensitivity analysis, carbon emission considerably affects the total costs performance of both production systems.

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