A survey of selected minerals in ready-to-eat pastırma types from different regions of Turkey using-ICP/OES

The aim of this study was to assess the content of selected minerals (Ca, K, Na, Mg, S, P, Pb, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Ni) and moisture values in types of pastırma (sırt, kuşgömü, bohça, and şekerpare), a dry-cured meat product. Forty-four samples of pastırma were collected from Turkey and analyzed using inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES) for quantitative determination. Na content was the highest out of all the other minerals in all the pastırma types (31.9-47.7 g kg-1 dry weight). The determined mean ranges of heavy metals were 2.6 ± 0.5 to 3.6 ± 0.8 Pb, 245.3 ± 102 to 323.4 ± 92 Zn, 2.8 ± 2.4 to 3.9 ± 1.8 Mn, 69.7 ± 25 to 81.6 ± 15 Fe, and 0.9 ± 0.3 to 1.2 ± 0.5 Ni mg kg-1 dry weight. Significant differences among the types of pastırma were observed in Ca (P < 0.05), K (P < 0.05), Mg (P < 0.05), Na (P < 0.01), Pb (P < 0.01), S (P < 0.05), and Zn (P < 0.01), while there was no difference in the amounts of Fe, Mn, Ni, and P among types of pastırma (P > 0.05). Moisture values of kuşgömü were lower than those of the other types of pastırma (P < 0.05).

A survey of selected minerals in ready-to-eat pastırma types from different regions of Turkey using-ICP/OES

The aim of this study was to assess the content of selected minerals (Ca, K, Na, Mg, S, P, Pb, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Ni) and moisture values in types of pastırma (sırt, kuşgömü, bohça, and şekerpare), a dry-cured meat product. Forty-four samples of pastırma were collected from Turkey and analyzed using inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES) for quantitative determination. Na content was the highest out of all the other minerals in all the pastırma types (31.9-47.7 g kg-1 dry weight). The determined mean ranges of heavy metals were 2.6 ± 0.5 to 3.6 ± 0.8 Pb, 245.3 ± 102 to 323.4 ± 92 Zn, 2.8 ± 2.4 to 3.9 ± 1.8 Mn, 69.7 ± 25 to 81.6 ± 15 Fe, and 0.9 ± 0.3 to 1.2 ± 0.5 Ni mg kg-1 dry weight. Significant differences among the types of pastırma were observed in Ca (P < 0.05), K (P < 0.05), Mg (P < 0.05), Na (P < 0.01), Pb (P < 0.01), S (P < 0.05), and Zn (P < 0.01), while there was no difference in the amounts of Fe, Mn, Ni, and P among types of pastırma (P > 0.05). Moisture values of kuşgömü were lower than those of the other types of pastırma (P < 0.05).

___

  • Aksu Mİ, Kaya M. Production of pastirma with different curing methods and using starter culture. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2002; 26: 909–916. 2. Aksu Mİ, Kaya M. The possibilities for the use of commercial starter cultures in pastirma production. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2002; 26: 917–923.
  • Aksu MI, Aktas N, Kaya M. Effect of commercial starter cultures on the myofibrillar proteins of pastırma, a Turkish dry meat product. J Food Sci 2002; 67: 2548–2551.
  • Tekinsen OC, Dogruer Y. Her Yönüyle Pastırma. Konya, Turkey: Selçuk University Press; 2000 (in Turkish). 5. Gokalp HY, Kaya M, Zorba O. Et Ürünleri İşleme Mühendisliği. Erzurum, Turkey: Atatürk Üniversitesi Ofset Tesisi; 2010 (in Turkish).
  • Topkim RB. Botulism from meat and poultry products - a historical perspective. Food Technol 1980; 34: 229–257.
  • Roberts TA, Dainty RH. Nitrite and nitrate as food additives: rationale and mode action. In: Hill M, editor. Nitrates and Nitrites in Food and Water. Cambridge, UK: Woodhead Publishing Limited; 1996. pp. 113–124. 8. Ceylan S, Aksu MI. Free amino acids profile and quantities of ‘sırt’, ‘bohca’ and ‘sekerpare’ pastirma, dry cured meat products. J Sci Food Agric 2011; 91: 956–962.
  • Turkish Standards Institute. Pastirma. TS 1071. Ankara, Turkey: Turkish Standards Institute; 2002.
  • Kilic B. Current trends in traditional Turkish meat products and cuisine. LWT - Food Sci Technol 2009; 42: 1581–1589. 
  • Aksu MI, Kaya M, Ockerman HW. Effect of modified atmosphere packaging and temperature on the shelf life of pastirma produced from frozen/thawed meat. J Muscle Foods 2005; 16: 192–206.
  • Banon S, Cayuela MJ, Granado MV, Garrido MD. Pre-cure freezing affects proteolysis in dry cured hams. Meat Sci 1999; 51: 11–16.
  • El Sayeda EM, Hameda AM, Badrana SM, Mostafab AA. A survey of selected essential and heavy metals in milk from different regions of Egypt using ICP-AES. Food Add Cont - B 2011; 4: 294–298.
  • Abedi A, Ferdousi R, Eskandari S, Seyyedahmadian F, Khaksar R. Determination of lead and cadmium content in sausages from Iran. Food Add Cont B 2011; 4: 254–258.
  • Çankaya H. The effects of calcium chloride on same quality and technological properties of pastirma. MSc, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey, 1997.
  • SPSS. SPSS for Windows Release 10.01. Chicago, IL, USA: SPSS Inc.; 1996.
  • Lawrie RA, Ledward DA. Lawrie’s Meat Science. 6th ed. Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press; 2006.
  • Ockerman HW. Chemistry of Meat Tissue. 11th ed. Columbus, OH, USA: Ohio State University; 1996.
  • Karakök SG, Ozogul Y, Saler M, Ozogul F. Proximate analysis, fatty acid profiles and mineral contents of meats: a comparative study. J Muscle Foods 2010; 21: 210–223.
  • Wirth F. Reducing the common salt content of meat products: possible methods and their limitations. Fleischwirt 1989; 69: 589–593.
  • Aksu Mİ, Kaya M. The effect of starter culture use in pastırma production on the properties of end product. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2001; 25: 847–854.
  • Dogruer Y, Gurbuz U, Nizamlioglu M. Konya’da tüketime sunulan pastırmaların kalitesi. Vet Bil Derg 1995; 11: 77–81 (in Turkish).
  • Kan Y, Kan A, Ceyhan T, Sayar E, Kartal M, Altun L, Aslan S, Cevheroğlu Ş. Atomic absorption spectrometric analysis of Trigonella foenum-graecum L. seeds cultivated in Turkey. Turk J Pharmac Sci 2005; 2: 187–191.
  • Demirezen D, Uruc K. Comparative study of trace elements in certain fish, meat and meat products. Meat Sci 2006; 74: 255– 260.
  • Löker GB, Amoutzopoulos B, Özkoç SÖ, Özer H, Satir G, Bakan A. A pilot study on food composition of five Turkish traditional foods. British Food J 2013; 115: 394–408.
Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0128
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Screening for S32G mutation of BMP15 gene in 18 goat breeds

Tao FENG, Ming-Xing CHU, Gui-Ling CAO, Dong-Wei HUANG, Ran DI

Detection of sensitive and mutant ruminal bacteria isolates from sheep, cattle, and buffalo using 14 therapeutic antibiotics

Abdelfattah Zeidan Mohamed SALEM, Roberto Montes de OCA JIMENEZ, Maria Andrea CERRILLO-SOTO

Estimation of genetic and phenotypic parameters for daily milk yield of Black Bengal does

Md. Mohan MIA, Mobarak Akter Md. Yahia KHANDOKER

Amar NASIR, Muhammad ASHRAF, Abdul SHAKOOR, Muhammad ADIL, Tariq ABBAS, Muhammad KASHIF, Muhammad YOUNUS, Michael Philipp REICHEL

Effects of supplementation of inorganic sulfur on some biochemical parameters in Angora goat&#8217;s diet containing high nitrate levels

Mehmet ÖZDEMİR, Abdullah ERYAVUZ, Gülcan AVCI, Yavuz Osman BİRDANE, İsmail KÜÇÜKKURT

Morphological and morphometrical characteristics of the interdigital gland in Kivircik sheep

Yasin DEMİRASLAN, Yalçın AKBULUT, Turgay DEPREM, Ebru KARADAĞ SARI, Kadir ASLAN

Polymorphism in introns 5 and 6 of the ACTA1 gene in various Polish horse breeds

Daniel POLASIK, Ryszard PIKU

Clinical presentation and ultrasonographic fndings in bufaloes with congestive heart failure

Hussein Awad HUSSEIN, Rudolf STAUFENBIEL

Phylogenetic analysis of NS gene of avian infuenza viruses (H9N2) isolated from chicken in Iran during 2007 2011

Hassan NOROUZIAN, Hessam CHASHM EMADI, Ziba NAZARI, Mehdi MARAND VASFI

The midgut bacterial fora of the hard tick Hyalomma anatolicum (Acari: Ixodidae) from South India as determined by molecular analyses

Mani KANNAN, Muthukalingan KRISHNAN, Sankarappan ANBALAGAN, Vimalanathan PRASANNA ARUN