Distribution of invasive carassius gibelio (bloch,1782) (teleostei:cyprinidae) in Turkey

Bir türün yeni bir habitata taşınması yıkıma yol açabilir.Gümüşi havuz balığı,Carassius gibelio (Bloch,1782), yüksek üreme kapasitesi ve çevresel değişimlere olan toleransı ile başarılı bir istilacı tür olarak anılmaktadır.Bu özellikleri sayesinde yeni habitatta çok kısa bir süre içerisinde baskın tür haline geçebilmektedir. Türün 80li yıllarda Trakya Bölgesinden verilen ilk kaydını takibenbazı Avrupa ülkelerinde olduğu gibi Türkiye içsularında sorun olmaya başlamıştır. Bu çalışma ile Carassius gibelio nun Türkiye dağılımı ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.Bu çalışmada 39 akarsu, 33 göl, 67 baraj gölü ve 55 göletten verilen raporlar sunulmuştur. Bu sonuçlara göre , 26 akarsu havzasından sadece dört tanesinde (Ceyhan, Göksu,Batı Karadeniz ve Doğu Karadeniz)Carassius gibelio kaydı bulunmamaktadır

İstilacı carassius gibelio (bloch, 1782) (cyprinidae: Teleostei) nun Türkiye deki dağılımı

Introduction of a new species to a new habitat may lead to a catastrophy. Prussian carp Carassius gibelio (Bloch,1782), by its high reproduction capacity by means of gynogenesis and tolerance to environmental changes, considered as asuccessfull invasive. It can become the dominant species in new hab itat in a short time with the help of these attributes. After the first spread report ofCarassius gibelio from Thrace in 80 s, Carassius gibelio became to be a problem in inland waters of Turkey as it is in some countries of Europe. This study is a review o f distribution of Carassius gibelio in Turkey. 39 stream, 33 lake, 67 reservoir and 55 pond records were presented in this study. And according to these results, only four basins (Ceyhan, Göksu,Western Black Sea, Eastern Black Sea and Göksu) out of 26, see ms to show no distribution of Carassius gibelio

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Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1303-2712
  • Başlangıç: 2015
  • Yayıncı: Su Ürünleri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü - Trabzon
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