Başak KARASU, Özcan ÖZKAN, Ayşegül TAYLAN ÖZKAN

Oral kaviteye yerleşen parazitler

Paraziter hastalıkların genelde az gelişmiş ülkelerde görüldüğü bilinmektedir. Son zamanlarda gelişmiş ülkelerde rapor edilen oral paraziter enfeksiyonların prevalansı artmıştır. Ağız boşluğu birçok mikroorganizma için yerleşim yeridir. Bu mikroorganizmalar, kötü ağız hijyeni, periodontal hastalık ve immün sistemi baskılanmış olan hastalarda daha yaygın olarak görülmektedir. Bu derlemede, paraziter hastalıklarla ilgili oral lezyonlar, bunların ağızda görülen hastalıkların patofizyolojisindeki rolleri, tanı ve tedavi seçenekleri hakkında bilgi vermek amaçlanmıştır.

Parasites of the oral cavity

Parasitic diseases were known to be problematic mostly in developing countries. Recently the prevalence of oral parasitic infections being reported more frequently in developed countries. Oral cavity is the typical residence for particular organisms. These microorganisms are found more commonly in patients with poor oral hygiene, periodontal disease, and immune suppression. The aim of this review was to provide the data about oral lesions related to parasitic diseases and their roles in pathophysiology of oral diseases. It also discusses current approaches to diagnosis and treatment options of parasitic infections.

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