Four ectopia cordis cases surgically managed with different strategies
Ectopia cordis is a rare congenital disorder in which the heart is partially or completely located outside the chest cavity. In this article, we present four cases of ectopia cordis accompanied by cardiac abnormalities with either thoracic and/or abdominal placed heart, managed with strategies ranging from follow-up without any intervention to complete surgical closure.
Farklı stratejiler ile cerrahi olarak tedavi edilen dört ektopia kordis olgusu
Ektopia kordis kalbin kısmen veya tamamen göğüs boşluğu dışında bulunduğu nadir bir doğumsal bozukluktur. Bu makalede, herhangi bir girişim olmaksızın takipten tam cerrahi kapatmaya kadar çeşitlilik gösteren stratejiler ile tedavi edilen, kardiyak anomalilerin eşlik ettiği, torakal ve/veya abdominal yerleşimli dört ektopia kordis olgusu sunuldu
___
- 1. Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, Liang WH, Ou CQ, He JX, et al. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med 2020;382:1708-20.
- 2. Pereira MR, Mohan S, Cohen DJ, Husain SA, Dube GK, Ratner LE, et al. COVID-19 in solid organ transplant recipients: Initial report from the US epicenter. Am J Transplant 2020;20:1800-8.
- 3. Latif F, Farr MA, Clerkin KJ, Habal MV, Takeda K, Naka Y, Restaino S, Sayer G, Uriel N. Characteristics and Outcomes of Recipients of Heart Transplant With Coronavirus Disease 2019. JAMA Cardiol 2020:e202159.
- 4. Fernández-Ruiz M, Andrés A, Loinaz C, Delgado JF, López- Medrano F, San Juan R, et al. COVID-19 in solid organ transplant recipients: A single-center case series from Spain. Am J Transplant 2020;20:1849-58.
- 5. Li F, Cai J, Dong N. First cases of COVID-19 in heart transplantation from China. J Heart Lung Transplant 2020;39:496-7.
- 6. Holzhauser L, Lourenco L, Sarswat N, Kim G, Chung B, Nguyen AB. Early experience of COVID-19 in 2 heart transplant recipients: Case reports and review of treatment options. Am J Transplant 2020;20:2916-22.
- 7. Tang N, Bai H, Chen X, Gong J, Li D, Sun Z. Anticoagulant treatment is associated with decreased mortality in severe coronavirus disease 2019 patients wit coagulopathy. J Thromb Haemost 2020;18:1094-9.
- 8. Chen A, Agarwal A, Ravindran N, To C, Zhang T, Thuluvath PJ. Are Gastrointestinal Symptoms Specific for Coronavirus 2019 Infection? A Prospective Case-Control Study From the United States. Gastroenterology 2020;159:1161-3.e2.
- 9. Wei XS, Wang X, Niu YR, Ye LL, Peng WB, Wang ZH, et al. Diarrhea Is Associated With Prolonged Symptoms and Viral Carriage in Corona Virus Disease 2019. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2020;18:1753-9.e2.